238 lines
8.2 KiB
C++
238 lines
8.2 KiB
C++
/*
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* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
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* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
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* file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
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*/
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#if __has_include("msdfgen.h")
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#include "FontAtlasGenerator.hpp"
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#include "Base/Logger.hpp"
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#include "Scene/AtlasMetadata.hpp"
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#define STBI_MSC_SECURE_CRT
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#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
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#include "stb_image_write.h"
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#include <ft2build.h>
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#include FT_FREETYPE_H
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#include <fstream>
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#include <filesystem>
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namespace OpenVulkano::Scene
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{
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using namespace msdfgen;
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using namespace msdf_atlas;
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Charset FontAtlasGenerator::LoadAllGlyphs(const std::variant<std::string, Array<char>>& data)
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{
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FT_Library library;
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auto error = FT_Init_FreeType(&library);
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if (error) { throw std::runtime_error("Could not initalize freetype library\n"); }
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FT_Face face;
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if (std::holds_alternative<std::string>(data))
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{
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error = FT_New_Face(library, std::get<0>(data).c_str(), 0, &face);
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}
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else
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{
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auto& arr = std::get<1>(data);
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error = FT_New_Memory_Face(library, (const FT_Byte*)(arr.Data()), arr.Size(), 0, &face);
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}
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if (error == FT_Err_Unknown_File_Format) { throw std::runtime_error("Unknown font file format\n"); }
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else if (error) { throw std::runtime_error("Font file could not be opened or read or it's corrupted\n"); }
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// some fancy font without unicode charmap
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if (face->charmap == nullptr) { throw std::runtime_error("Selected font doesn't contain unicode charmap"); }
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Charset s;
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FT_UInt glyphIndex;
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FT_ULong unicode = FT_Get_First_Char(face, &glyphIndex);
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while (glyphIndex != 0)
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{
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s.add(unicode);
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unicode = FT_Get_Next_Char(face, unicode, &glyphIndex);
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}
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FT_Done_Face(face);
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FT_Done_FreeType(library);
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return s;
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}
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void FontAtlasGenerator::GenerateAtlas(const std::string& fontFile, const Charset& charset,
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const std::optional<std::string>& pngOutput)
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{
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if (charset.empty())
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{
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Logger::RENDER->info("Provided charset is empty. Atlas will not be generated");
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return;
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}
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// TODO: dynamic atlas and add only those symbols which are not present yet in current atlas
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FreetypeHandle* ft = initializeFreetype();
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if (!ft) { throw std::runtime_error("Failed to initialize freetype"); }
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FontHandle* font = loadFont(ft, fontFile.data());
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if (!font)
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{
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deinitializeFreetype(ft);
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throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("Failed to load font from file {0}", fontFile.data()));
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}
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Generate(ft, font, charset, pngOutput);
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}
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void FontAtlasGenerator::GenerateAtlas(const msdfgen::byte* fontData, int length, const Charset& charset,
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const std::optional<std::string>& pngOutput)
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{
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FreetypeHandle* ft = initializeFreetype();
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if (!ft) { throw std::runtime_error("Failed to initialize freetype"); }
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FontHandle* font = loadFontData(ft, fontData, length);
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if (!font)
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{
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deinitializeFreetype(ft);
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throw std::runtime_error("Failed to load font data from given buffer");
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}
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Generate(ft, font, charset, pngOutput);
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}
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void FontAtlasGenerator::SaveAtlasMetadataInfo(const std::string& outputFile, bool packIntoSingleFile) const
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{
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if (m_symbols.empty())
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{
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Logger::DATA->info("No glyphs loaded. Nothing to save.");
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return;
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}
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std::string fileName = outputFile;
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uint32_t packedFlag = packIntoSingleFile;
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if (packIntoSingleFile)
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{
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size_t ext = outputFile.find_last_of('.');
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if (ext == std::string::npos)
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{
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fileName += "_packed";
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}
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else
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{
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fileName.insert(ext - 1, "_packed");
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}
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const BitmapConstRef<byte, 1>& storage = m_generator.atlasStorage();
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SavePng(m_generator.atlasStorage(), fileName, 1);
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}
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std::fstream fs(fileName.c_str(), std::ios_base::out | std::ios_base::binary | (packedFlag ? std::ios_base::app : std::ios_base::trunc));
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fs.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&m_meta), sizeof(AtlasMetadata));
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uint64_t metadataBytes = sizeof(AtlasMetadata);
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for (const auto& [key, val] : m_symbols)
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{
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fs.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&key), sizeof(uint32_t));
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fs.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&val), sizeof(GlyphInfo));
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metadataBytes += sizeof(uint32_t);
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metadataBytes += sizeof(GlyphInfo);
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}
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fs.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&metadataBytes), sizeof(uint64_t));
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fs.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&packedFlag), sizeof(uint32_t));
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}
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void FontAtlasGenerator::Generate(FreetypeHandle* ft, FontHandle* font, const Charset& chset,
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const std::optional<std::string>& pngOutput)
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{
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m_symbols.clear();
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std::vector<GlyphGeometry> glyphsGeometry;
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// FontGeometry is a helper class that loads a set of glyphs from a single font.
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FontGeometry fontGeometry(&glyphsGeometry);
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fontGeometry.loadCharset(font, 1, chset);
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TightAtlasPacker packer;
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packer.setDimensionsConstraint(DimensionsConstraint::SQUARE);
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int width = 1024, height = 1024;
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packer.setDimensions(width, height);
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// more value - more sdf impact
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// this setup is tricky. with low value and large amount of characters visible artifacts (extra lines) may appear.
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// with high value and large amount of characters sdf deals huge impact and characters are not readable anymore.
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const double pixelRange = std::min((width / (double)chset.size()) * 3, 26.0);
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packer.setPixelRange(pixelRange);
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packer.setMiterLimit(1.0);
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packer.pack(glyphsGeometry.data(), glyphsGeometry.size());
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m_generator.resize(width, height);
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GeneratorAttributes attributes;
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m_generator.setAttributes(attributes);
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m_generator.setThreadCount(4);
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m_generator.generate(glyphsGeometry.data(), glyphsGeometry.size());
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int idx = 0;
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const BitmapConstRef<byte, 1>& storage = m_generator.atlasStorage();
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m_atlasTex.resolution = Math::Vector3ui(storage.width, storage.height, 1);
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m_atlasTex.textureBuffer = (msdfgen::byte*) storage.pixels;
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m_atlasTex.format = OpenVulkano::DataFormat::R8_UNORM;
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m_atlasTex.size = storage.width * storage.height * 1; // 1 channel
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m_meta.lineHeight = fontGeometry.getMetrics().lineHeight;
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struct Bbox
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{
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double l = 0, r = 0, t = 0, b = 0;
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};
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for (const auto& glyph: glyphsGeometry)
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{
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GlyphInfo& info = m_symbols[glyph.getCodepoint()];
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const GlyphBox& glyphBox = m_generator.getLayout()[idx++];
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Bbox glyphBaselineBbox, glyphAtlasBbox;
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glyph.getQuadPlaneBounds(glyphBaselineBbox.l, glyphBaselineBbox.b, glyphBaselineBbox.r,
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glyphBaselineBbox.t);
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glyph.getQuadAtlasBounds(glyphAtlasBbox.l, glyphAtlasBbox.b, glyphAtlasBbox.r, glyphAtlasBbox.t);
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double bearingX = glyphBox.bounds.l;
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double bearingY = glyphBox.bounds.t;
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double w = glyphBaselineBbox.r - glyphBaselineBbox.l;
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double h = glyphBaselineBbox.t - glyphBaselineBbox.b;
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double l = glyphAtlasBbox.l;
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double r = glyphAtlasBbox.r;
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double t = glyphAtlasBbox.t;
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double b = glyphAtlasBbox.b;
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info.xyz[0].x = bearingX;
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info.xyz[0].y = h - bearingY;
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info.xyz[0].z = 1;
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info.uv[0].x = l / m_atlasTex.resolution.x;
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info.uv[0].y = b / m_atlasTex.resolution.y;
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info.xyz[1].x = bearingX + w;
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info.xyz[1].y = h - bearingY;
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info.xyz[1].z = 1;
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info.uv[1].x = r / m_atlasTex.resolution.x;
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info.uv[1].y = b / m_atlasTex.resolution.y;
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info.xyz[2].x = bearingX + w;
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info.xyz[2].y = bearingY; //h - bearingY + h;
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info.xyz[2].z = 1;
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info.uv[2].x = r / m_atlasTex.resolution.x;
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info.uv[2].y = t / m_atlasTex.resolution.y;
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info.xyz[3].x = bearingX;
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info.xyz[3].y = bearingY;
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info.xyz[3].z = 1;
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info.uv[3].x = l / m_atlasTex.resolution.x;
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info.uv[3].y = t / m_atlasTex.resolution.y;
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info.advance = glyphBox.advance;
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}
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if (pngOutput && !pngOutput->empty())
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{
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SavePng(storage, pngOutput.value(), 1);
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}
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destroyFont(font);
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deinitializeFreetype(ft);
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}
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void FontAtlasGenerator::SavePng(const BitmapConstRef<byte, 1>& storage, const std::string& output, int channels) const
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{
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stbi_flip_vertically_on_write(1);
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if (std::filesystem::path(output).extension() == ".png")
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{
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stbi_write_png(output.c_str(), storage.width, storage.height, channels, storage.pixels,
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channels * storage.width);
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}
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else
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{
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stbi_write_png((output + ".png").c_str(), storage.width, storage.height, channels, storage.pixels,
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channels * storage.width);
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}
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}
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}
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#endif |